广东农业科学
廣東農業科學
엄동농업과학
GUANGDONG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2010年
3期
142-144
,共3页
陈文胜%区焯林%崔志新%王蕴波%刘丽屏
陳文勝%區焯林%崔誌新%王蘊波%劉麗屏
진문성%구작림%최지신%왕온파%류려병
空心莲子草叶甲%空心莲子草%温度%发育历期
空心蓮子草葉甲%空心蓮子草%溫度%髮育歷期
공심련자초협갑%공심련자초%온도%발육력기
Agasicles hygrophila%Alternanthera phiolxeroicels%temperature%developmental duration
研究了不同恒温条件下空心莲子草叶甲的发育历期和繁殖力.在15~30℃范围内,空心莲子草叶甲各虫态的发育历期随着温度的升高而缩短,33℃时各龄历期均延长.卵、幼虫、蛹和世代的发育起点温度分别为7.13、4.89、6.77和6.82℃,世代有效积温为488.60日度,世代最大发育速率温度为30.56℃,27℃时叶甲孵化率、存活率、繁殖力和种群趋势指数均为最大;24~27℃为其最适温区.
研究瞭不同恆溫條件下空心蓮子草葉甲的髮育歷期和繁殖力.在15~30℃範圍內,空心蓮子草葉甲各蟲態的髮育歷期隨著溫度的升高而縮短,33℃時各齡歷期均延長.卵、幼蟲、蛹和世代的髮育起點溫度分彆為7.13、4.89、6.77和6.82℃,世代有效積溫為488.60日度,世代最大髮育速率溫度為30.56℃,27℃時葉甲孵化率、存活率、繁殖力和種群趨勢指數均為最大;24~27℃為其最適溫區.
연구료불동항온조건하공심련자초협갑적발육력기화번식력.재15~30℃범위내,공심련자초협갑각충태적발육력기수착온도적승고이축단,33℃시각령력기균연장.란、유충、용화세대적발육기점온도분별위7.13、4.89、6.77화6.82℃,세대유효적온위488.60일도,세대최대발육속솔온도위30.56℃,27℃시협갑부화솔、존활솔、번식력화충군추세지수균위최대;24~27℃위기최괄온구.
The effects of temperature to A. hygrophila were studied in this paper. The results showed that the developmental duration of every stage of the beetles was descended as temperature became higher from 15 to 30℃, while ascended at 33℃.The development zero of the egg,larva, pupa and generation were 7.13, 4.89,6.77 and 6.82℃ respectively. The effective cumulative temperature and the upper development thermal threshold were 488.60 day-degree and 30.56℃. The hatching rate, survival rate and reproduction of adult at 27℃ were the largest. The optimal temperature range of the beetles was 24~27℃.