天津职业技术师范大学学报
天津職業技術師範大學學報
천진직업기술사범대학학보
JOURNAL OF TIANJING UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY AND EDUCATION
2011年
4期
38-41,49
,共5页
生物电信号%传感器%步态分析%智能仿生%人体下肢
生物電信號%傳感器%步態分析%智能倣生%人體下肢
생물전신호%전감기%보태분석%지능방생%인체하지
biological electrode signals%sensors%gait analysis%intelligent bionic%lower limbs
为使人体下肢假肢尽可能接近正常人的步态行走模式,设计了以数字信号处理器(DSP)为控制核心的下肢假肢膝-踝关节柔性仿生控制装置,以便改善下肢假肢的功能性、灵活性与可用性;设计采用生物电传感器采集患者下肢残段的生物电信号,同时检测速度及加速度传感器的信息,经多通道信号运算放大滤波后,进行模数转换,将数字信息输入DSP微处理器进行步态分析与决策,DSP输出的PWM信号对电机进行控制,进而控制假肢的膝-踝关节的全时相角度、力学及运动学参数。
為使人體下肢假肢儘可能接近正常人的步態行走模式,設計瞭以數字信號處理器(DSP)為控製覈心的下肢假肢膝-踝關節柔性倣生控製裝置,以便改善下肢假肢的功能性、靈活性與可用性;設計採用生物電傳感器採集患者下肢殘段的生物電信號,同時檢測速度及加速度傳感器的信息,經多通道信號運算放大濾波後,進行模數轉換,將數字信息輸入DSP微處理器進行步態分析與決策,DSP輸齣的PWM信號對電機進行控製,進而控製假肢的膝-踝關節的全時相角度、力學及運動學參數。
위사인체하지가지진가능접근정상인적보태행주모식,설계료이수자신호처리기(DSP)위공제핵심적하지가지슬-과관절유성방생공제장치,이편개선하지가지적공능성、령활성여가용성;설계채용생물전전감기채집환자하지잔단적생물전신호,동시검측속도급가속도전감기적신식,경다통도신호운산방대려파후,진행모수전환,장수자신식수입DSP미처리기진행보태분석여결책,DSP수출적PWM신호대전궤진행공제,진이공제가지적슬-과관절적전시상각도、역학급운동학삼수。
In order to make artificial lower limbs of human body as close as possible to the normal gait pattern, the lower extremity prosthetic knee and ankle joint flexible bionic control device is designed with the digital signal processor (DSP) as the control core, in order to improve lower limb prosthesis functionality, flexibility and usability. Biological electrode obtains biological signal under section of the patients, and detects the information of acceleration and speed sensor, after the multi-channel signals operation amplifier filtering, analog-to-digital conversion , digital infmznation input DSP microprocessor on gait analysis. PWM signal of DSP output controlls the motor and then outputs control decision-making information, controls the prosthetic knee, ankle phase Angle and force full-time and kinematics parameter, which is of important application prospect and academic value.