CAJ | 학술논문

目的控制医院供应室运输环节感染的发生,加强供应室下收下送车辆消毒的管理,确保无菌物品的灭菌有效、使用安全.方法洁车使用后内面使用500 mh/L的有效氯制剂擦拭消毒,洁车外面使用1000 mg/L的有效氯制剂擦拭消毒,使用前用紫外线灯照射1 h;污车使用后,内、外面均使用1000 mg/L的有效氯制剂擦拭消毒,并使用紫外线灯照射1 h;车轮用清水冲洗后用1000 mg/L的有效氯制剂擦拭消毒;车辆分别标明"洁"或"污"字样,严格分类使用,分类储存;车辆外以防水套覆盖,也标明"洁"或"污"字样.结果消毒后洁车细菌菌落≤5 cfu/m2,污车细菌菌落≤15 cfu/m2.结论有效氯消毒,加以紫外线灯照射车辆能够达到国家卫生部规定的无菌区、清洁区、污染区卫生标准.此方法简便、易行、经济、有效,是控制医院供应室运输环节的有效方法 .
목적 공제의원공응실운수배절감염적발생,가강공응실하수하송차량소독적관리,학보무균물품적멸균유효、사용안전.방법 길차사용후내면사용500 mh/L적유효록제제찰식소독,길차외면사용1000 mg/L적유효록제제찰식소독,사용전용자외선등조사1 h;오차사용후,내、외면균사용1000 mg/L적유효록제제찰식소독,병사용자외선등조사1 h;차륜용청수충세후용1000 mg/L적유효록제제찰식소독;차량분별표명"길"혹"오"자양,엄격분류사용,분류저존;차량외이방수투복개,야표명"길"혹"오"자양.결과 소독후길차세균균락≤5 cfu/m2,오차세균균락≤15 cfu/m2.결론 유효록소독,가이자외선등조사차량능구체도국가위생부규정적무균구、청길구、오염구위생표준.차방법 간편、역행、경제、유효,시공제의원공응실운수배절적유효방법 .
Objective To control the incidence of infection during transportation process of supply room,reinforce the management of collecting and sending carts in supply room and ensure the effect of disinfection and safety of use.Methods Available chlorine of 500 mg/L was used to disinfect thein ner face of the clean carts,available chlorine of 1000 mg/L for the outer face,irradiation for 1 hour by ultraviolet lamp before use.The inner and outer faces of the dirty carts were disinfected by available chlorine of 1000 mg/L and irradiation for l hour by ultraviolet lamp.The wheels were flushed by clean water and then sterilized by available chlorine of 1000 mg/L"Clean"or"dirty"was indicated on the carts and they were strictly used and stored.The carts were covered with water-proof cloth,also indicated with"clean"or"dirty".Results The bacteriaJ colony was ≤5 cfu/m2 after disinfection on the clean carts and≤15 cfu/m2 on the dirty carts.Conclusions Disinfection by available chlorine and irradia- tion by ultraviolet lamp can reach the standard of sterile area,clean area and contamination area set by the Ministry of Health.This method is an effective measure in the control of transportation process of supply room with simple,feasible,economical and effective characteristics.