中华行为医学与脑科学杂志
中華行為醫學與腦科學雜誌
중화행위의학여뇌과학잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL MEDICINE AND BRAIN SCIENCE
2009年
5期
451-453
,共3页
目的 探讨飞行员夫妻双方掩饰性与心理健康及婚姻质量的关系.方法 采用症状自评量表、艾森克个性问卷的掩饰分量表和Olson婚姻质量问卷对288名空军飞行员夫妻双方进行评定,采用SPSS 15.0进行相关分析、回归分析.结果 飞行员、以及妻子的掩饰特质与自身的心理健康9个因子:躯体化、强迫症、人际关系敏感、焦虑、抑郁、敌对、恐怖、偏执、精神病性具有显著负相关性,前者相关系数为-0.221,-0.239,-0.219,-0.242,-0.278,-0.306,-0.254,-0.285,-0.236;后者为-0.127,-0.198,-0.262,-0.302,-0.282,-0.391,-0.203,-0.194,-0.280.飞行员以及妻子的掩饰特质与自身婚姻质量的夫妻交流、解决冲突方式、性生活、子女和婚姻、与亲友的关系、角色平等性因子(相关系数0.206,0.183,0.151,0.155,0.232,0.1870)、过分理想化、婚姻满意度、夫妻交流、经济安排、性生活、子女和婚姻、与亲友关系因子(相关系数0.129,0.223,0.160,0.223,0.203,0.123,0.309)有显著正相关性;飞行员及妻子的掩饰特质与对方的婚姻质量各有4项存在显著相关性,前者相关系数为0.251,0.127,0.176,0.127,后者为0.129,0.203,0.186,-0.135.多因素分析揭示,对丈夫掩饰特质贡献最大的因素依次为妻子的焦虑情绪、妻子的恐怖情绪、丈夫的敌对情绪、妻子的婚姻满意度、丈夫的角色平等性;对妻子掩饰特质贡献最大的因素依次为妻子的敌对情绪、经济安排、性格相容性,丈夫的性生活、与亲友关系等.结论 开展飞行员心理健康教育,进行婚姻家庭心理咨询时,提高夫妻双方的掩饰性是非常有必要的.
目的 探討飛行員伕妻雙方掩飾性與心理健康及婚姻質量的關繫.方法 採用癥狀自評量錶、艾森剋箇性問捲的掩飾分量錶和Olson婚姻質量問捲對288名空軍飛行員伕妻雙方進行評定,採用SPSS 15.0進行相關分析、迴歸分析.結果 飛行員、以及妻子的掩飾特質與自身的心理健康9箇因子:軀體化、彊迫癥、人際關繫敏感、焦慮、抑鬱、敵對、恐怖、偏執、精神病性具有顯著負相關性,前者相關繫數為-0.221,-0.239,-0.219,-0.242,-0.278,-0.306,-0.254,-0.285,-0.236;後者為-0.127,-0.198,-0.262,-0.302,-0.282,-0.391,-0.203,-0.194,-0.280.飛行員以及妻子的掩飾特質與自身婚姻質量的伕妻交流、解決遲突方式、性生活、子女和婚姻、與親友的關繫、角色平等性因子(相關繫數0.206,0.183,0.151,0.155,0.232,0.1870)、過分理想化、婚姻滿意度、伕妻交流、經濟安排、性生活、子女和婚姻、與親友關繫因子(相關繫數0.129,0.223,0.160,0.223,0.203,0.123,0.309)有顯著正相關性;飛行員及妻子的掩飾特質與對方的婚姻質量各有4項存在顯著相關性,前者相關繫數為0.251,0.127,0.176,0.127,後者為0.129,0.203,0.186,-0.135.多因素分析揭示,對丈伕掩飾特質貢獻最大的因素依次為妻子的焦慮情緒、妻子的恐怖情緒、丈伕的敵對情緒、妻子的婚姻滿意度、丈伕的角色平等性;對妻子掩飾特質貢獻最大的因素依次為妻子的敵對情緒、經濟安排、性格相容性,丈伕的性生活、與親友關繫等.結論 開展飛行員心理健康教育,進行婚姻傢庭心理咨詢時,提高伕妻雙方的掩飾性是非常有必要的.
목적 탐토비행원부처쌍방엄식성여심리건강급혼인질량적관계.방법 채용증상자평량표、애삼극개성문권적엄식분량표화Olson혼인질량문권대288명공군비행원부처쌍방진행평정,채용SPSS 15.0진행상관분석、회귀분석.결과 비행원、이급처자적엄식특질여자신적심리건강9개인자:구체화、강박증、인제관계민감、초필、억욱、활대、공포、편집、정신병성구유현저부상관성,전자상관계수위-0.221,-0.239,-0.219,-0.242,-0.278,-0.306,-0.254,-0.285,-0.236;후자위-0.127,-0.198,-0.262,-0.302,-0.282,-0.391,-0.203,-0.194,-0.280.비행원이급처자적엄식특질여자신혼인질량적부처교류、해결충돌방식、성생활、자녀화혼인、여친우적관계、각색평등성인자(상관계수0.206,0.183,0.151,0.155,0.232,0.1870)、과분이상화、혼인만의도、부처교류、경제안배、성생활、자녀화혼인、여친우관계인자(상관계수0.129,0.223,0.160,0.223,0.203,0.123,0.309)유현저정상관성;비행원급처자적엄식특질여대방적혼인질량각유4항존재현저상관성,전자상관계수위0.251,0.127,0.176,0.127,후자위0.129,0.203,0.186,-0.135.다인소분석게시,대장부엄식특질공헌최대적인소의차위처자적초필정서、처자적공포정서、장부적활대정서、처자적혼인만의도、장부적각색평등성;대처자엄식특질공헌최대적인소의차위처자적활대정서、경제안배、성격상용성,장부적성생활、여친우관계등.결론 개전비행원심리건강교육,진행혼인가정심리자순시,제고부처쌍방적엄식성시비상유필요적.
Objective To investigate the effects among social mature,mental health and marriage quality of pilot's couples. Methods SCL-90,EPQ and ENRICH were conducted in 288 of pilot's couples. Correlation,regression were analyzed with SPSS 15.0 software. Results The marriage quality of pilot was significantly affected by the social mature and mental health of pilot himself(β=0.203,-0.274,P<0.001);meanwhile the marriage quality of pilot's wife was significantly affected by the mental health of pilot's couples(β=-0.276,-0.185,P<0.01). Conclusion The social mature and mental health of pilot's couples has a great influence in their marriage quality,so the social mature and mental health of pilot's couples should be taken into the system of the psychological counseling and therapy for pilots.
