CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨护理干预对肺结核患者遵医行为的影响.方法将90例肺结核患者随机分为实验组与对照组,各45例,对照组按照国家制定的方案给予常规的化疗,实验组在对照组的基础上给予定期护理干预措施,包括健康教育、提醒按时服药、心理护理、制作病人提醒物、强调定期复查等.两组患者均于治疗完成后,进行遵医行为调查,统计比较两组遵医率.结果实验组总遵医率为93.33%,与对照组总遵医率73.33%比较具有显著性差异(x2=6.48,P=0.01).结论对肺结核患者进行护理干预,可以提高肺结核患者的遵医行为,促进疾病康复.
목적 탐토호리간예대폐결핵환자준의행위적영향.방법 장90례폐결핵환자수궤분위실험조여대조조,각45례,대조조안조국가제정적방안급여상규적화료,실험조재대조조적기출상급여정기호리간예조시,포괄건강교육、제성안시복약、심리호리、제작병인제성물、강조정기복사등.량조환자균우치료완성후,진행준의행위조사,통계비교량조준의솔.결과 실험조총준의솔위93.33%,여대조조총준의솔73.33%비교구유현저성차이(x2=6.48,P=0.01).결론 대폐결핵환자진행호리간예,가이제고폐결핵환자적준의행위,촉진질병강복.
Objective To explore the influence of nursing intervention on treatment compliance in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis. Methods 90 patients were randomly assigned to receive routine anti-tuberculosis therapy alone (control group, 45 patients) or anti-tuberculosis therapy combined with nursing intervention including health education, reminding patients of taking medicines on time, psychological care, production of patient reminders, and emphasis on regular follow-up (study group, 45 patients). Survey on treatment compliance was conducted after completion of treatment. The rate of treatment compliance was compared between the two group. Results There was a significant difference in treatment compliance between the study group and the control group ( 93.3% vs. 73.33%). Conclusions Nursing intervention can increase the rate of treatment compliance and have patients recover more rapidly.