中国实用护理杂志
中國實用護理雜誌
중국실용호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF PRACTICAL NURSING
2012年
21期
50-52
,共3页
产后抑郁%香薰按摩%爱丁堡产后抑郁量表%效果%影响因素
產後抑鬱%香薰按摩%愛丁堡產後抑鬱量錶%效果%影響因素
산후억욱%향훈안마%애정보산후억욱량표%효과%영향인소
Postpartum depression%Aromatherapy massage%Edinburgh postnatal depression scale%Effect%Impact factors
目的 探讨植物精华香薰按摩在产后抑郁患者中的实施效果及影响其实施的因素.方法选择《爱丁堡产后抑郁量表》(EPDS)评定总分在10～20分的产妇94例,产后24h实施香薰按摩,把持续实施按摩至产褥期结束的49例产妇作为观察组,出院后因各种因素影响,使按摩实施不能持续进行的45例作为对照组.比较2组产妇产后7、14、28、42 d的EPDS评分和婴儿出生28d时的各项生长发育指标.结果 产后28d、42d观察组产妇EPDS评分明显低于对照组,其婴儿发育相关指标明显好于对照组.家庭相关因素是直接影响按摩连续实施的主要因素.结论 在整个产褥期对产后抑郁患者连续实施植物精华香薰按摩,配合护士的心理疏导,能调节产妇情绪,缓解抑郁症状；EPDS评分持续较高的产妇不能较好地照顾婴儿,对婴儿发育有一定程度的影响.
目的 探討植物精華香薰按摩在產後抑鬱患者中的實施效果及影響其實施的因素.方法選擇《愛丁堡產後抑鬱量錶》(EPDS)評定總分在10～20分的產婦94例,產後24h實施香薰按摩,把持續實施按摩至產褥期結束的49例產婦作為觀察組,齣院後因各種因素影響,使按摩實施不能持續進行的45例作為對照組.比較2組產婦產後7、14、28、42 d的EPDS評分和嬰兒齣生28d時的各項生長髮育指標.結果 產後28d、42d觀察組產婦EPDS評分明顯低于對照組,其嬰兒髮育相關指標明顯好于對照組.傢庭相關因素是直接影響按摩連續實施的主要因素.結論 在整箇產褥期對產後抑鬱患者連續實施植物精華香薰按摩,配閤護士的心理疏導,能調節產婦情緒,緩解抑鬱癥狀；EPDS評分持續較高的產婦不能較好地照顧嬰兒,對嬰兒髮育有一定程度的影響.
목적 탐토식물정화향훈안마재산후억욱환자중적실시효과급영향기실시적인소.방법선택《애정보산후억욱량표》(EPDS)평정총분재10～20분적산부94례,산후24h실시향훈안마,파지속실시안마지산욕기결속적49례산부작위관찰조,출원후인각충인소영향,사안마실시불능지속진행적45례작위대조조.비교2조산부산후7、14、28、42 d적EPDS평분화영인출생28d시적각항생장발육지표.결과 산후28d、42d관찰조산부EPDS평분명현저우대조조,기영인발육상관지표명현호우대조조.가정상관인소시직접영향안마련속실시적주요인소.결론 재정개산욕기대산후억욱환자련속실시식물정화향훈안마,배합호사적심리소도,능조절산부정서,완해억욱증상；EPDS평분지속교고적산부불능교호지조고영인,대영인발육유일정정도적영향.
[Objective] To understand the application effect of aromatherapy massage by using plant extracts and its impact factors.[Methods] 94 pregnancy women whose Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale(EPDS)assessment score ranged between 10～20 points were selected in this study.They were implemented the aromatherapy massage 24 hours after delivery.49 cases treated with implementa-tion of the aromatherapy massage from maternal to puerperium were set as the observation group,45 cases whose aromatherapy massage was interrupted by various reasons after discharge were named as the control group.The EPDS score and growth and development indexes were compared 7,14,28,42 days postpartum.[Results] The EPDS scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group 28,42 days postpartum.The growth and development indexes if infants were better than in the control group.Family-related factor was a direct impact on continuous implementation of aromatherapy massage postpartum.[Conclusions] Continuous implementation of aromatherapy massage by using plant extracts in the whole puerperium combined with psychological counseling by the massage nurses can regulate the maternal emotion,alleviate depression of these women.The puerpera with higher EPDS scores can't take good care of the infants,and can affect the development of the infants.
