国际护理学杂志
國際護理學雜誌
국제호이학잡지
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING
2012年
7期
1174-1176
,共3页
黄霞%曾惠琼%陈连剑%杜仙蓉%黎敏
黃霞%曾惠瓊%陳連劍%杜仙蓉%黎敏
황하%증혜경%진련검%두선용%려민
拓展护理%脱失率%美沙酮%维持治疗
拓展護理%脫失率%美沙酮%維持治療
탁전호리%탈실솔%미사동%유지치료
Expanding nursing%Loss rate%Methadone%Maintenance treatment
目的 探讨拓展护理对海洛因依赖者美沙酮维持治疗(MMT)受治者脱失率和尿吗啡阳性率的作用.方法 将100例受治者随机分为干预组50例,对照组50例,通过对干预组开展拓展护理服务,对照组仅开展健康宣教；对比两组偷吸海洛因和受治者脱失率.结果 干预组2年脱失率16％(8/50),对照组2年脱失率50％(25/50),干预组尿吗啡阳性率半年为26％(13/50),1年38％(19/50)；对照组尿吗啡阳性率半年为64％(32/50),1年为78％( 39/50).结论 实施拓展护理干预能增强受治者的治疗依从性,明显减少尿吗啡阳性率,明显降低受治者的脱失率.
目的 探討拓展護理對海洛因依賴者美沙酮維持治療(MMT)受治者脫失率和尿嗎啡暘性率的作用.方法 將100例受治者隨機分為榦預組50例,對照組50例,通過對榦預組開展拓展護理服務,對照組僅開展健康宣教；對比兩組偷吸海洛因和受治者脫失率.結果 榦預組2年脫失率16％(8/50),對照組2年脫失率50％(25/50),榦預組尿嗎啡暘性率半年為26％(13/50),1年38％(19/50)；對照組尿嗎啡暘性率半年為64％(32/50),1年為78％( 39/50).結論 實施拓展護理榦預能增彊受治者的治療依從性,明顯減少尿嗎啡暘性率,明顯降低受治者的脫失率.
목적 탐토탁전호리대해락인의뢰자미사동유지치료(MMT)수치자탈실솔화뇨마배양성솔적작용.방법 장100례수치자수궤분위간예조50례,대조조50례,통과대간예조개전탁전호리복무,대조조부개전건강선교；대비량조투흡해락인화수치자탈실솔.결과 간예조2년탈실솔16％(8/50),대조조2년탈실솔50％(25/50),간예조뇨마배양성솔반년위26％(13/50),1년38％(19/50)；대조조뇨마배양성솔반년위64％(32/50),1년위78％( 39/50).결론 실시탁전호리간예능증강수치자적치료의종성,명현감소뇨마배양성솔,명현강저수치자적탈실솔.
Objective To study the effect of expanding nursing on the loss rate and the positive rate of urine morphine of the heroin dependent patients with methadoue maintenance treatment.Methods One hundred patients were randomly divided into the intervention group with 50 cases and control group with 50 cases.Intervention group was received expanding nursing services,control group was received only health education.The relapse rate and loss rate were compared between two groups.Results The two - year loss rate of intervention group was 16％ (8/50),and that of control group was 50％ (25/50),half year in intervention group was 26％ ( 13/50),one -year positive rate of urine morphine was 38％ (19/50) ; in the control group was 64％ (32/50),78％ (39/50) respectively.Conclusions The implementation of expanding nursing intervention can enhance the patients'treatment compliance,reduce the loss rate and positive rate of urine morphine.
