CAJ | 학술논문

目的了解PTCA及支架安置术后患者的生存质量及影响因素.方法采用基本情况调查表和世界卫生组织生存质量测定量表简表(WHO QOL-BREF)对50例PTCA及支架安置术后的患者进行调查.结果 PTCA及支架安置术后患者的生存质量为中上水平,生存质量中的社会领域和环境领域得分较高,生理领域和心理领域得分低于常模.不同文化程度、婚姻状况、职业类型、经济收入患者生存质量各领域也有差异.结论 PTCA及支架安置术后患者生存质量总体较好,但生存质量受多种因素的交互影响,护理人员应了解影响患者生存质量的因素,实施个性化的护理干预,以提高患者的生存质量.
목적 료해PTCA급지가안치술후환자적생존질량급영향인소.방법 채용기본정황조사표화세계위생조직생존질량측정량표간표(WHO QOL-BREF)대50례PTCA급지가안치술후적환자진행조사.결과 PTCA급지가안치술후환자적생존질량위중상수평,생존질량중적사회영역화배경영역득분교고,생리영역화심리영역득분저우상모.불동문화정도、혼인상황、직업류형、경제수입환자생존질량각영역야유차이.결론 PTCA급지가안치술후환자생존질량총체교호,단생존질량수다충인소적교호영향,호리인원응료해영향환자생존질량적인소,실시개성화적호리간예,이제고환자적생존질량.
Objective To study the quality of life and its influencing factors of patients after Percutane-ous Coronary Intervention. Methods Using the Fundamental Information Questionnaire and Quality of Life Ques-tionnaire (WHO QOL - BREF) to carry out a questionnaire surveyfor 50 patients after PCI. Results The quality of life after PCI was in the moderate level social domain and environmental domain scored higher than physiologi-cal domain and psychological domain. Patients with different education, marital status, profession, economical revenue differs in each domains of Quality of Life. Conclusion The quality of life after PCI was good but the quality of life was influenced by many factors. Nurses should know about those influencing factors, carry out an individual nursing intervention to improve patients life quality.