新疆师范大学学报:自然科学版
新疆師範大學學報:自然科學版
신강사범대학학보:자연과학판
Journal of Xinjiang Normal University(Natural Sciences Edition)
2011年
3期
51-60
,共10页
阳劲松%Ding You%马永革
暘勁鬆%Ding You%馬永革
양경송%Ding You%마영혁
圈量子宇宙学%哈密屯约束%量子化%方法
圈量子宇宙學%哈密屯約束%量子化%方法
권양자우주학%합밀둔약속%양자화%방법
Lsotropic loop%Quantum cosmology%Hamiltonian constraint%Alternative method
圈量子宇宙学中哈密顿约束的量子化有一定的任意性,因此需要检验圈量子宇宙学的一些重要性质,如量子反弹、有效描述等,是否与这种量子化任意性有关。文章考虑了引力联络的场强的量子化中产生的一种典型的任意性,构造了一个可供选择的哈密顿约束算符,并通过半经典分析证明了该算符有正确的经典极限,进而得到了含高阶量子修正的有效哈密顿约束。在这个与无质量标量场耦合的空间平坦的Friedmann宇宙学模型的有效理论中,经典大爆炸奇点被量子反弹所取代,并且量子引力效应极有可能使膨胀的宇宙塌缩回来。可见圈量子宇宙学的上述重要性质与这种量子化任意性无关。
圈量子宇宙學中哈密頓約束的量子化有一定的任意性,因此需要檢驗圈量子宇宙學的一些重要性質,如量子反彈、有效描述等,是否與這種量子化任意性有關。文章攷慮瞭引力聯絡的場彊的量子化中產生的一種典型的任意性,構造瞭一箇可供選擇的哈密頓約束算符,併通過半經典分析證明瞭該算符有正確的經典極限,進而得到瞭含高階量子脩正的有效哈密頓約束。在這箇與無質量標量場耦閤的空間平坦的Friedmann宇宙學模型的有效理論中,經典大爆炸奇點被量子反彈所取代,併且量子引力效應極有可能使膨脹的宇宙塌縮迴來。可見圈量子宇宙學的上述重要性質與這種量子化任意性無關。
권양자우주학중합밀돈약속적양자화유일정적임의성,인차수요검험권양자우주학적일사중요성질,여양자반탄、유효묘술등,시부여저충양자화임의성유관。문장고필료인력련락적장강적양자화중산생적일충전형적임의성,구조료일개가공선택적합밀돈약속산부,병통과반경전분석증명료해산부유정학적경전겁한,진이득도료함고계양자수정적유효합밀돈약속。재저개여무질량표량장우합적공간평탄적Friedmann우주학모형적유효이론중,경전대폭작기점피양자반탄소취대,병차양자인력효응겁유가능사팽창적우주탑축회래。가견권양자우주학적상술중요성질여저충양자화임의성무관。
Loop quantum cosmology in the Hamiltonian constraint quantization has certain arbitrariness, therefore need to test some important properties of loop quantum cosmology, Such as quantum rebound, effective description, and whether this quantization arbitrary related. In this paper we consider the gravity contact intensity quantization of a typical arbitrariness, constructed a choice of Hamiltonian constraint operator, and through the semiclassical analysis proves that this operator has the correct classical limit, then obtained the high order quantum modified effective Hamiltonian constraint. In the mass less scalar field coupled spatial flat Friedmann cosmology model is effective in the classical theory, the big bang singularity was replaced by quantum rebound, and quantum gravity effects are likely to make the expansion of the universe is collapsing. The important properties of visible ring quantum cosmology was independent the quantized random.