CAJ | 학술논문

罗布红麻（Apocynum venetum）被誉为＂野生纤维之王＂。新疆阿勒泰市农业示范园在野生罗布红麻核心区采集种子,在新型节能日光温室内进行了人工育苗,移栽到阿勒泰市阿拉哈克乡中等盐渍化土壤。结果表明罗布红麻播种后3d见苗;10d、14d、18d、30d、45d分别长出第一至第五对真叶;播种后60d可移栽到大田。育苗过程中温室温度控制在15℃～25℃,湿度控制在70%以下,育苗盒土壤平均温度控制在20℃左右,日光照时间保证在7h左右,出苗率最高。
라포홍마（Apocynum venetum）피예위＂야생섬유지왕＂。신강아륵태시농업시범완재야생라포홍마핵심구채집충자,재신형절능일광온실내진행료인공육묘,이재도아륵태시아랍합극향중등염지화토양。결과표명라포홍마파충후3d견묘;10d、14d、18d、30d、45d분별장출제일지제오대진협;파충후60d가이재도대전。육묘과정중온실온도공제재15℃～25℃,습도공제재70%이하,육묘합토양평균온도공제재20℃좌우,일광조시간보증재7h좌우,출묘솔최고。
Apocynum venetum is praised as＂King of the wild fiber＂.The agriculture demonstration Park in Altay city collected seeds of Apocynum venetum in its mainly wild grown area,grew seedling in the new type energy-saving solar greenhouse,then transplanted to the medium salinized soil.The results showed that the seed germinate after 3days;the 1st,2nd,3rd,4th 5th leaves sprouted after 10,14,18,30and45days.The cultivated sprouts in the greenhouse are ready to transplant to the field after 60days.During the seedling period,it is best to control the greenhouse temperature around 15℃～25℃,the humidity below70%,the average soil temperature in the seedling box around 20℃,and ensure 7hours of daily illumination for high germination of the seeds.