北京科技大学学报:社会科学版
北京科技大學學報:社會科學版
북경과기대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing(Social Sciences Edition)
2011年
4期
89-93
,共5页
铁犁铧%铁犁牛耕%深耕细作
鐵犛鏵%鐵犛牛耕%深耕細作
철리화%철리우경%심경세작
iron colter%iron plow%intensive cultivation
本文结合《吕氏春秋》等古代文献和各地出土铁犁的统计分析,认为铁犁铧首先出现于春秋时期,而铁犁牛耕技术的普遍推广则在两汉时期。铁犁牛耕技术的普遍推广以及铁犁在制作材料、形制方面的不断进步,为秦汉农业深耕细作技术的全面实现提供了必要的工具手段和动力装置,促进我国古代农业技术产生质的飞跃。
本文結閤《呂氏春鞦》等古代文獻和各地齣土鐵犛的統計分析,認為鐵犛鏵首先齣現于春鞦時期,而鐵犛牛耕技術的普遍推廣則在兩漢時期。鐵犛牛耕技術的普遍推廣以及鐵犛在製作材料、形製方麵的不斷進步,為秦漢農業深耕細作技術的全麵實現提供瞭必要的工具手段和動力裝置,促進我國古代農業技術產生質的飛躍。
본문결합《려씨춘추》등고대문헌화각지출토철리적통계분석,인위철리화수선출현우춘추시기,이철리우경기술적보편추엄칙재량한시기。철리우경기술적보편추엄이급철리재제작재료、형제방면적불단진보,위진한농업심경세작기술적전면실현제공료필요적공구수단화동력장치,촉진아국고대농업기술산생질적비약。
Combing ancient literatures like lü Shi Chun Qiu and the unearthed iron plows,this paper holds that iron colter first appeared in Chun Qiu Period,and the popularization of Iron Plow Technology was in Han Dynasty.The popularization of Iron Plow Technology and the continuous progress of iron plow in making material and shape provided the necessary tool and power equipment for comprehensively realizing of Chin-Han Dynasties' agricultural technology,such as deep plough and careful cultivation,which made China's ancient agricultural technology produce a qualitative leap.