地质论评
地質論評
지질론평
GEOLOGICAL REVIEW
2009年
5期
731-736
,共6页
巩恩普%董旭明%张永利%关长庆%孙宝亮
鞏恩普%董旭明%張永利%關長慶%孫寶亮
공은보%동욱명%장영리%관장경%손보량
石炭纪%叶状藻礁%古生态%基底%贵州
石炭紀%葉狀藻礁%古生態%基底%貴州
석탄기%협상조초%고생태%기저%귀주
Carboniferous%phylloid algal buildup%palaeoecology%substrate%Guizhou
贵州紫云石炭纪叶状藻礁极为发育.叶状藻礁在沉积环境频繁变化作用下,与碎屑滩相、灰泥相共同形成独特的沉积序列.产于碳酸盐岩台地边缘的叶状藻生态适应范围较窄,不能忍受混浊的海水,喜欢清洁动荡中等水动力条件.野外很少见到相邻叶状藻片紧密生长在一起,其间空隙常充填亮晶方解石,表明叶状藻片具有一定的强度和韧性.蠕虫很可能参与了基底的建造,并成为叶状藻礁的先驱.
貴州紫雲石炭紀葉狀藻礁極為髮育.葉狀藻礁在沉積環境頻繁變化作用下,與碎屑灘相、灰泥相共同形成獨特的沉積序列.產于碳痠鹽巖檯地邊緣的葉狀藻生態適應範圍較窄,不能忍受混濁的海水,喜歡清潔動盪中等水動力條件.野外很少見到相鄰葉狀藻片緊密生長在一起,其間空隙常充填亮晶方解石,錶明葉狀藻片具有一定的彊度和韌性.蠕蟲很可能參與瞭基底的建造,併成為葉狀藻礁的先驅.
귀주자운석탄기협상조초겁위발육.협상조초재침적배경빈번변화작용하,여쇄설탄상、회니상공동형성독특적침적서렬.산우탄산염암태지변연적협상조생태괄응범위교착,불능인수혼탁적해수,희환청길동탕중등수동력조건.야외흔소견도상린협상조편긴밀생장재일기,기간공극상충전량정방해석,표명협상조편구유일정적강도화인성.연충흔가능삼여료기저적건조,병성위협상조초적선구.
The Carboniferous phylloid algal buildups are widespread and well exposed in southern Guizhou. A unique depositional sequence consists of phylloid algal buildups, bioclastic banks and mud facies affected by frequent changes of depositional environments. The phylloid algae that grow on the margin of carbonate platform prefer to live in clean water with medium turbulence. Therefore the phylloid algae must be a narrow spectrum of ecological environment. Adjacent two leaves of phylloid algae rarely are tightly together in the growth-form and the spaces between two leaves are often filled with sparry calcite. It indicates that phylloid algae thallus should be a certain tenacity and intensity. The worm may be taked part in the construction of buildup substrate, and they are the pioneer of phylloid algal buildup.