现代地质
現代地質
현대지질
GEOSCIENCE-JOURNAL OF GRADUATE SCHOOL CHINA UNIVERSITY OF GEOSCIENCES
2001年
1期
59-63
,共5页
张振飞%赵世华%马智民%姬金生
張振飛%趙世華%馬智民%姬金生
장진비%조세화%마지민%희금생
矿产预测%模糊逻辑推理%GIS%新疆
礦產預測%模糊邏輯推理%GIS%新疆
광산예측%모호라집추리%GIS%신강
论述了GIS支持下的一种基于“单元簇”概念和模糊逻辑推理的多元地学信息综合分析方法及其在区域矿产预测中的应用。针对以往矿产定量预测中的单元划分方法对空间信息利用不足的问题,用单元的空间组合(“单元簇”)代替单元作为定量类比的基本单位,从而能较充分地利用地质变量的局部空间结构信息;将单元作为GIS区图元,利用GIS空间分析功能实现对单元及单元簇的管理和操作;建立两个层次即变量对单元和组成单元对单元簇的模糊推理规则,经两次模糊推理计算出所有未知单元的找矿有利度,为进一步圈定找矿远景区提供了基础,并以新疆康古尔塔格地区金矿预测实例说明了其应用效果。
論述瞭GIS支持下的一種基于“單元簇”概唸和模糊邏輯推理的多元地學信息綜閤分析方法及其在區域礦產預測中的應用。針對以往礦產定量預測中的單元劃分方法對空間信息利用不足的問題,用單元的空間組閤(“單元簇”)代替單元作為定量類比的基本單位,從而能較充分地利用地質變量的跼部空間結構信息;將單元作為GIS區圖元,利用GIS空間分析功能實現對單元及單元簇的管理和操作;建立兩箇層次即變量對單元和組成單元對單元簇的模糊推理規則,經兩次模糊推理計算齣所有未知單元的找礦有利度,為進一步圈定找礦遠景區提供瞭基礎,併以新疆康古爾塔格地區金礦預測實例說明瞭其應用效果。
논술료GIS지지하적일충기우“단원족”개념화모호라집추리적다원지학신식종합분석방법급기재구역광산예측중적응용。침대이왕광산정량예측중적단원화분방법대공간신식이용불족적문제,용단원적공간조합(“단원족”)대체단원작위정량류비적기본단위,종이능교충분지이용지질변량적국부공간결구신식;장단원작위GIS구도원,이용GIS공간분석공능실현대단원급단원족적관리화조작;건립량개층차즉변량대단원화조성단원대단원족적모호추리규칙,경량차모호추리계산출소유미지단원적조광유리도,위진일보권정조광원경구제공료기출,병이신강강고이탑격지구금광예측실례설명료기응용효과。
This paper presents a fuzzy logic deduction method forquantitative prediction of regional ore resources based on the concept of “cell cluster” and supported by GIS. With cell clusters (groups of cells spatially associated) we can ensure more sufficient use of the spatial structural information of geo-variables. Cells are taken as GIS polygon elements so they as well as the clusters can be manipulated through the spatial analytical functions of GIS.Two levels of fuzzy reasoning rules are built. The first level rules determine in what extent a geo-variable makes a cell “good”(i.e., qualified for a specific member of the model cluster); The second level rules determine in what extent a cell makes a cluster “good”(i.e.,favorable for ore prospec- ting). Through the two-leveled fuzzy deduction the favorability of any unknown cells can be produced and then the favorable prospecting areas can be delimited. A case study of gold mineral resources prediction in Kangurdage region, Xinjiang, is present.