高等学校化学学报
高等學校化學學報
고등학교화학학보
CHEMICAL JOURNAL OF CHINESE UNIVERSITIES
2001年
1期
55-58
,共4页
姜萍%石静%孙宏伟%袁满雪%赖城明
薑萍%石靜%孫宏偉%袁滿雪%賴城明
강평%석정%손굉위%원만설%뢰성명
二级化学键%分子力学%有机汞化合物
二級化學鍵%分子力學%有機汞化閤物
이급화학건%분자역학%유궤홍화합물
用分子力学方法对一些金属汞化合物进行了探讨和研究.通过与参考体系对比以及内旋转势垒计算的方式,说明了在诸如cis-ClHgCHCHCl(Ⅰ),0-C6H4HgCl2(Ⅳ),Cl-Hg-CH2-CH2-CN(Ⅶa),Cl-Hg-CH2-CH2-CeH5(XI a)分子中,非相邻的Cl,Hg原子间存在着弱相互作用.
用分子力學方法對一些金屬汞化閤物進行瞭探討和研究.通過與參攷體繫對比以及內鏇轉勢壘計算的方式,說明瞭在諸如cis-ClHgCHCHCl(Ⅰ),0-C6H4HgCl2(Ⅳ),Cl-Hg-CH2-CH2-CN(Ⅶa),Cl-Hg-CH2-CH2-CeH5(XI a)分子中,非相鄰的Cl,Hg原子間存在著弱相互作用.
용분자역학방법대일사금속홍화합물진행료탐토화연구.통과여삼고체계대비이급내선전세루계산적방식,설명료재제여cis-ClHgCHCHCl(Ⅰ),0-C6H4HgCl2(Ⅳ),Cl-Hg-CH2-CH2-CN(Ⅶa),Cl-Hg-CH2-CH2-CeH5(XI a)분자중,비상린적Cl,Hg원자간존재착약상호작용.
In this paper,the steric energies of the following molecule pairs are discussed and compared by means of the molecular mechanics method,(1) cis- and trans-: ClHgCHCHCl (Ⅰ),ClHgCHCHHgCl (Ⅱ),ClCHCHCl(Ⅲ).The energy orders are Ecis-Ⅰ<Etrans-Ⅰ,Ecis-Ⅱ>Etrans-Ⅱ,Ecis-Ⅲ>Etrans-Ⅲ; (2) o- and m-: C6H4HgCl2(Ⅳ),C6H4Hg2Cl2(Ⅴ),C6H4Cl2(Ⅵ),the energy orders are Eo-Ⅳ<Em-Ⅳ,Em-Ⅴ>Eo-v,Eo-Ⅵ>Em-Ⅵ.From the energy barriers of internal rotations of the following molecules,Cl-Hg-CH2-CH2-Y,Y=-CN(Ⅶ),-C6H5(Ⅺ),the energies of cis-molecules (Ⅱ,Ⅺ),are lower than those of trans-ones.The energies would be increased when we changed -Hg-Cl into -Cl or -CN.From above calculation,we concluded that there are secondary chemical bonds in such an organo-metallic compounds as cis-Ⅰ ,o-Ⅳ,Ⅶa,Ⅺa.The formation of secondary bond can decrease the molecules energies.