莱阳农学院学报
萊暘農學院學報
래양농학원학보
JOURNAL OF LAIYANG AGRICULTURAL COLLEGE
2000年
3期
180-182
,共3页
王岳光%王月福%李扬%宋修建%张华娟
王嶽光%王月福%李颺%宋脩建%張華娟
왕악광%왕월복%리양%송수건%장화연
耐旱%小麦%选育指标
耐旱%小麥%選育指標
내한%소맥%선육지표
drought endurmg%wheat%electing indicators
在不同土壤水分条件下对耐旱小麦品种(系)的产量及其它农艺性状进行研究,结果表明,在干旱条件下,小麦产量与单株穗数、单株粒重、株高均呈极显著正相关,其相关系数分别为0.7955,0.5383和0.4977,而与千粒重和穗粒重呈极显著负相关,其相关系数分别为-0.5423和-0.4570。因此,在耐旱品种选育过程中,以选择单株穗数多、成穗率高的材料为宜。另外,根据耐旱性和产量表现,对试验材料进行分类。
在不同土壤水分條件下對耐旱小麥品種(繫)的產量及其它農藝性狀進行研究,結果錶明,在榦旱條件下,小麥產量與單株穗數、單株粒重、株高均呈極顯著正相關,其相關繫數分彆為0.7955,0.5383和0.4977,而與韆粒重和穗粒重呈極顯著負相關,其相關繫數分彆為-0.5423和-0.4570。因此,在耐旱品種選育過程中,以選擇單株穗數多、成穗率高的材料為宜。另外,根據耐旱性和產量錶現,對試驗材料進行分類。
재불동토양수분조건하대내한소맥품충(계)적산량급기타농예성상진행연구,결과표명,재간한조건하,소맥산량여단주수수、단주립중、주고균정겁현저정상관,기상관계수분별위0.7955,0.5383화0.4977,이여천립중화수립중정겁현저부상관,기상관계수분별위-0.5423화-0.4570。인차,재내한품충선육과정중,이선택단주수수다、성수솔고적재료위의。령외,근거내한성화산량표현,대시험재료진행분류。
The yield and agrinomic traits of drought enduring wheat varieties was studied under various water condition. The results showed that, in drought condition, wheat yield was highly significantly correlated with ear number per plant, grain weight per plant and plant height, the correlation coefficients were 0. 7955, 0. 5383 and 0. 4887 respectively. But wheat yield was negatively correlated with 1000 grain weight and kernel weight per ear, the correlation coefficienes were-0. 5423 and-0. 4570respectively, So during selecting for drought enduring wheat varieties, We should pay attention to ear number per plant.