沈阳农业大学学报
瀋暘農業大學學報
침양농업대학학보
JOURNAL OF SHENYANG AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
1999年
5期
502-505
,共4页
杨伟奇%徐玉佩%张中源%崔俊嫣%李季植%喻猛
楊偉奇%徐玉珮%張中源%崔俊嫣%李季植%喻猛
양위기%서옥패%장중원%최준언%리계식%유맹
土壤养分肥力%供肥量%有效养分校正系数
土壤養分肥力%供肥量%有效養分校正繫數
토양양분비력%공비량%유효양분교정계수
soil nutrient fertility%supplying nutrient amount%available nutrient correct coefficient
1984~1993年,以玉米、水稻为供试作物,设置经典的5处理肥料田间试验。结果表明,沈阳市两大主栽作物产量对土壤肥力的依存率为52.6%,余者为肥料效应。土壤氮磷钾养分的保证程度分别为63.6%,83.6%和85.5%。通过基础产量与施肥最高产量回归统计,获得以y=100x/(a+bx)为模型的两个"以地定产"算式;用基础产量与土壤有效养分含量回归统计,获得土壤有效养分校正系数,就此可算出土壤某种养分供应量,为推行配方施肥技术提供了准确的参数。
1984~1993年,以玉米、水稻為供試作物,設置經典的5處理肥料田間試驗。結果錶明,瀋暘市兩大主栽作物產量對土壤肥力的依存率為52.6%,餘者為肥料效應。土壤氮燐鉀養分的保證程度分彆為63.6%,83.6%和85.5%。通過基礎產量與施肥最高產量迴歸統計,穫得以y=100x/(a+bx)為模型的兩箇"以地定產"算式;用基礎產量與土壤有效養分含量迴歸統計,穫得土壤有效養分校正繫數,就此可算齣土壤某種養分供應量,為推行配方施肥技術提供瞭準確的參數。
1984~1993년,이옥미、수도위공시작물,설치경전적5처리비료전간시험。결과표명,침양시량대주재작물산량대토양비력적의존솔위52.6%,여자위비료효응。토양담린갑양분적보증정도분별위63.6%,83.6%화85.5%。통과기출산량여시비최고산량회귀통계,획득이y=100x/(a+bx)위모형적량개"이지정산"산식;용기출산량여토양유효양분함량회귀통계,획득토양유효양분교정계수,취차가산출토양모충양분공응량,위추행배방시비기술제공료준학적삼수。
The typical fertilizers′expertments were carried on the maize and rice from 1984 to 1993. The results showed that the dependent rate of the two main crop on soil fertility was 52.6%, the other was the effectiveness of fertilizers. The supplying capacities of N, P and K were 63.56%, 83.6% and 85.5%. Meanwhile, the model y= 100x/(a+bx) was established (y,the max yield in fertilizing treatment; x, the yield in CK). And the correct coeffcients of avaiable nutrients were obtained.