兵工学报
兵工學報
병공학보
ACTA ARMAMENTARII
2010年
3期
316-321
,共6页
张铭钧%刘晓白%储定慧%徐建安%郭绍波
張銘鈞%劉曉白%儲定慧%徐建安%郭紹波
장명균%류효백%저정혜%서건안%곽소파
工程仿生学%仿生推进%水翼法%操纵技术
工程倣生學%倣生推進%水翼法%操縱技術
공정방생학%방생추진%수익법%조종기술
engineering bionics%bionic propulsion%hydrofoil propulsion method%manipulation technology
研究了水翼法推进机理和操纵技术.通过海龟运动实时状态监测,分析了水翼法推进运动特性,从水动力、流场等角度探讨了水翼法推进机理和多元协调操纵方式,建立了水翼推进水动力表达式.为研究水翼运动时流场演变及作用机理,利用Fluent软件进行了水翼运动流体动力学数值模拟,分析了流场和水翼几何参数的变化对推进作用的影响,得出了水翼运动轨迹的形态特征.研制了模块化仿水翼推进载体,进行了载体运动性能试验研究,探讨了载体运动的操纵技术.试验结果验证了水翼法推进的可实现性和仿水翼操纵技术的可行性.
研究瞭水翼法推進機理和操縱技術.通過海龜運動實時狀態鑑測,分析瞭水翼法推進運動特性,從水動力、流場等角度探討瞭水翼法推進機理和多元協調操縱方式,建立瞭水翼推進水動力錶達式.為研究水翼運動時流場縯變及作用機理,利用Fluent軟件進行瞭水翼運動流體動力學數值模擬,分析瞭流場和水翼幾何參數的變化對推進作用的影響,得齣瞭水翼運動軌跡的形態特徵.研製瞭模塊化倣水翼推進載體,進行瞭載體運動性能試驗研究,探討瞭載體運動的操縱技術.試驗結果驗證瞭水翼法推進的可實現性和倣水翼操縱技術的可行性.
연구료수익법추진궤리화조종기술.통과해구운동실시상태감측,분석료수익법추진운동특성,종수동력、류장등각도탐토료수익법추진궤리화다원협조조종방식,건립료수익추진수동력표체식.위연구수익운동시류장연변급작용궤리,이용Fluent연건진행료수익운동류체동역학수치모의,분석료류장화수익궤하삼수적변화대추진작용적영향,득출료수익운동궤적적형태특정.연제료모괴화방수익추진재체,진행료재체운동성능시험연구,탐토료재체운동적조종기술.시험결과험증료수익법추진적가실현성화방수익조종기술적가행성.
Propulsion principle and manipulation technology of the bionic turtle hydrofoil were researched. The motion characteristics of hydrofoil propulsion were analyzed through real-time state monitoring and data analyzing of the marine turtle movement. The principle of hydrofoil propulsion and the coordinated multi-drive manipulation methods were discussed from the aspects of hydrodynamics, flow field and so on. Based on it, the hydrodynamics equations of hydrofoil propulsion were established. In order to study the evolution of flow field and its effect principle, numerical simulation of hydrodynamics of the hydrofoil motion was carried out by the Fluent software, effects of flow field and geometric parameters of the hydrofoil on propulsion performance were analyzed, and morphological characteristics of the hydrofoil motion trajectories were obtained. A modularized bionic hydrofoil propulsion vehicle was developed, a series of experiments about the vehicle motion capability were conducted in the pool, the manipulation technology of the vehicle motion was discussed. The tested results prove realibility of hydrofoil propulsion and feasibility of manipulation technology for the bionic hydrofoil propulsion system.