长沙理工大学学报:自然科学版
長沙理工大學學報:自然科學版
장사리공대학학보:자연과학판
Journal of Changsha University of Science and Technology:Natural Science
2011年
3期
6-10,17
,共6页
周庆华%肖伏良%唐立军
週慶華%肖伏良%唐立軍
주경화%초복량%당립군
哨声波合声模%非稳定性%Kappa分布
哨聲波閤聲模%非穩定性%Kappa分佈
초성파합성모%비은정성%Kappa분포
whistler mode chorus%instability%Kappa distribution
系统分析了Kappa空间等离子体中哨声波合声模的非稳定性.研究发现,高能电子的数密度和温度各向异性越高,哨声波的增长率以及正增长率所对应的频率范围也越大;当电子温度过低或过高时,高能电子与哨声波的相互作用较弱,导致增长率较低;磁纬度越高,传播角越大,增长率越小.利用射线追踪的结果分析了哨声波合声模在传播过程中的增益和衰减过程,计算结果表明,在同等条件下,低频段哨声波合声模的增益远大于高频段哨声波合声模的增益.
繫統分析瞭Kappa空間等離子體中哨聲波閤聲模的非穩定性.研究髮現,高能電子的數密度和溫度各嚮異性越高,哨聲波的增長率以及正增長率所對應的頻率範圍也越大;噹電子溫度過低或過高時,高能電子與哨聲波的相互作用較弱,導緻增長率較低;磁緯度越高,傳播角越大,增長率越小.利用射線追蹤的結果分析瞭哨聲波閤聲模在傳播過程中的增益和衰減過程,計算結果錶明,在同等條件下,低頻段哨聲波閤聲模的增益遠大于高頻段哨聲波閤聲模的增益.
계통분석료Kappa공간등리자체중초성파합성모적비은정성.연구발현,고능전자적수밀도화온도각향이성월고,초성파적증장솔이급정증장솔소대응적빈솔범위야월대;당전자온도과저혹과고시,고능전자여초성파적상호작용교약,도치증장솔교저;자위도월고,전파각월대,증장솔월소.이용사선추종적결과분석료초성파합성모재전파과정중적증익화쇠감과정,계산결과표명,재동등조건하,저빈단초성파합성모적증익원대우고빈단초성파합성모적증익.
A systematic study on the instability of whistler mode chorus in space plasma by a Kappa distribution was presented. When the anisotropy or the number density of energetic electrons increases, the wave growth rate increases and the frequency range of positive growth rate is broader. If the temperature of energetic electrons is very low or very high, the interaction between the particles and wave are relatively weak and the growth rate is relatively low. The path-integrated gain of whistler-mode chorus was calculated based on ray trace results and it is found that the lower band chorus has a much higher path-integrated gain than an upper band chorus under the same conditions.