中国全科医学
中國全科醫學
중국전과의학
CHINESE GENERAL PRACTICE
2010年
2期
182-184
,共3页
吴梦青%陆敏秋%左杏果%白砚霞
吳夢青%陸敏鞦%左杏果%白硯霞
오몽청%륙민추%좌행과%백연하
骨肿瘤%骨原发非霍奇金淋巴瘤%临床特点%治疗
骨腫瘤%骨原髮非霍奇金淋巴瘤%臨床特點%治療
골종류%골원발비곽기금림파류%림상특점%치료
Bone neoplasm%Primary non-hodgkin's lymphoma of bone%Clinical feature%Therapy
目的 探讨骨原发非霍奇金淋巴瘤的临床特点与治疗.方法 回顾性分析15例骨原发非霍奇金淋巴瘤患者的症状、体征、影像学特征、病理组织学表现和治疗.结果 15例患者的年龄为19~69岁,中位年龄54岁.主要临床表现为病变部位疼痛.单发病灶13例,多发病灶2例.骨病变部位X线及CT表现以溶骨性病变为主,MRI及骨扫描可对诊断提供帮助.病理组织学类型多为弥漫大B细胞型淋巴瘤.治疗主要采取手术、局部放疗和全身化疗.结论 该病是一种少见的结外淋巴瘤,单骨侵犯多见,影像学表现对诊断有所提示但不能定性,骨病变部位的病理组织学及免疫组织化学检测是确诊依据.治疗以全身化疗结合局部放疗效果较好.
目的 探討骨原髮非霍奇金淋巴瘤的臨床特點與治療.方法 迴顧性分析15例骨原髮非霍奇金淋巴瘤患者的癥狀、體徵、影像學特徵、病理組織學錶現和治療.結果 15例患者的年齡為19~69歲,中位年齡54歲.主要臨床錶現為病變部位疼痛.單髮病竈13例,多髮病竈2例.骨病變部位X線及CT錶現以溶骨性病變為主,MRI及骨掃描可對診斷提供幫助.病理組織學類型多為瀰漫大B細胞型淋巴瘤.治療主要採取手術、跼部放療和全身化療.結論 該病是一種少見的結外淋巴瘤,單骨侵犯多見,影像學錶現對診斷有所提示但不能定性,骨病變部位的病理組織學及免疫組織化學檢測是確診依據.治療以全身化療結閤跼部放療效果較好.
목적 탐토골원발비곽기금림파류적림상특점여치료.방법 회고성분석15례골원발비곽기금림파류환자적증상、체정、영상학특정、병리조직학표현화치료.결과 15례환자적년령위19~69세,중위년령54세.주요림상표현위병변부위동통.단발병조13례,다발병조2례.골병변부위X선급CT표현이용골성병변위주,MRI급골소묘가대진단제공방조.병리조직학류형다위미만대B세포형림파류.치료주요채취수술、국부방료화전신화료.결론 해병시일충소견적결외림파류,단골침범다견,영상학표현대진단유소제시단불능정성,골병변부위적병리조직학급면역조직화학검측시학진의거.치료이전신화료결합국부방료효과교호.
Objective To investigate the clinical performances Primary non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma of Bone (PLB) and its therapy.Methods The clinical symptoms,signs,imaging features,histopathological presentations and treatments were analyzed retrospectively in 15 PLB patients.Results The patients' median age was 54 years,ranging from 19 to 69 years.The main complains were local pain and tenderness.Single lesion was noted in 13 cases,multiple in 2.X-ray and CT manifestations were mainly osteolytic lesions.MRI and bone scan helped.Histopathological types were most diffuse large B-cell lymphoma.Treatments for PLB included local excision and radiotherapy,and systemic chemotherapy.Conclusion PLB,a rare disease,generally involved a single bone.The final diagnosis of PLB depends on histopathological presentations and immunohistochemical assays.Image features are helpful.Local radiotherapy combined with chemotherapy is of better effect.