CAJ | 학술논문

目的:探讨生活方式与踝肱血压的关系.方法:采用自主研发的KD-991型便携式踝肱血压同步测试仪对来自全国各地的2121名中国成年人进行踝肱血压测试,并分为吸烟组与不吸烟组、大量饮酒组与适量饮酒组、运动组与缺乏运动组,对相对应的组的踝肱血压指数(ABI)异常率进行组间对比.结果:ABI异常(ABI≤0.9或者≥1.3)率:吸烟组(15.3％)、大量饮酒组(13.6％)和缺乏运动组(l0.5％),均明显高于相对应的不吸烟组(7.9％)、适量饮酒组(7.5％)和运动组(7.4％),P均＜0.05.结论:不良生活方式与踝肱血压异常相关,用ABI指导人们改变不良生活方式,对于预防动脉粥样硬化的发生、早发现和有效控制其发展大有裨益.
목적:탐토생활방식여과굉혈압적관계.방법:채용자주연발적KD-991형편휴식과굉혈압동보측시의대래자전국각지적2121명중국성년인진행과굉혈압측시,병분위흡연조여불흡연조、대량음주조여괄량음주조、운동조여결핍운동조,대상대응적조적과굉혈압지수(ABI)이상솔진행조간대비.결과:ABI이상(ABI≤0.9혹자≥1.3)솔:흡연조(15.3％)、대량음주조(13.6％)화결핍운동조(l0.5％),균명현고우상대응적불흡연조(7.9％)、괄량음주조(7.5％)화운동조(7.4％),P균＜0.05.결론:불량생활방식여과굉혈압이상상관,용ABI지도인문개변불량생활방식,대우예방동맥죽양경화적발생、조발현화유효공제기발전대유비익.
Objective:To explore the relationship between lifestyle and ankle-brachial blood pressure index(ABI).Methods:Ankle-brachial blood-pressures of 2121 adults from all over China were measured with self-developed KD-991portable ankle-brachial blood pressure simultaneous detecting instrument.They were divided into smoking group and no smoking group,heavy drinking group and moderate drinking group,exercise group and lack of exercise group and comparisons of abnormal ankle-brachial index (ABI,≤0.9 or≥ 1.3) rate between paired two groups were performed.Results:Rate of abnormal ankle- brachial index ( ABI,≤ 0.9 or ≥ 1.3) in smoking group ( 15.3 ％ ),heavy drinking group (13.6 ％ ) and lack of exercise group (10.5 ％ ) were significantly higher than those of no smoking group (7.9％),moderate drinking group (7.5％) and exercise group (7.4％) respectively,P＜0.05 all.Conclusion:Unhealthy lifestyle is related to abnormal ankle- brachial blood pressure and it is very good to prevent occurrence of atherosclerosis,early discover and effectively control its development using ABI to guide people to change unhealthy lifestyles.