国际医药卫生导报
國際醫藥衛生導報
국제의약위생도보
INTERNATIONAL MEDICINE & HEALTH GUIDANCE NEWS
2011年
5期
583-585
,共3页
新生儿%缺氧缺血性脑病%脑活素%纳洛酮
新生兒%缺氧缺血性腦病%腦活素%納洛酮
신생인%결양결혈성뇌병%뇌활소%납락동
Neonate%Hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy%Cerebrolysin%Naloxone
目的 探讨纳洛酮联合脑活察治疗新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病的临床效果.方法 将我科缺氧缺血性脑病患儿随机分为治疗组和对照组各81例,对照组给予吸氧、限制液体入量、脱水、止痉及能量合剂、胞二磷胆碱、纳络酮,治疗组在此疗法基础上加用脑活素治疗.根据临床表现、后遗症发生情况等综合评价临床效果.结果 治疗组总有效率96.3%,对照组有效率88.9%.治疗组临床疗效明显高于对照组(P<0.05),后遗症的发生率低.结论 纳洛酮联合脑活素治疗新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病有协同作用,能改善脑缺血区血流灌注,促进神经细胞代谢,改善预后,减少神经系统后遗症.
目的 探討納洛酮聯閤腦活察治療新生兒缺氧缺血性腦病的臨床效果.方法 將我科缺氧缺血性腦病患兒隨機分為治療組和對照組各81例,對照組給予吸氧、限製液體入量、脫水、止痙及能量閤劑、胞二燐膽堿、納絡酮,治療組在此療法基礎上加用腦活素治療.根據臨床錶現、後遺癥髮生情況等綜閤評價臨床效果.結果 治療組總有效率96.3%,對照組有效率88.9%.治療組臨床療效明顯高于對照組(P<0.05),後遺癥的髮生率低.結論 納洛酮聯閤腦活素治療新生兒缺氧缺血性腦病有協同作用,能改善腦缺血區血流灌註,促進神經細胞代謝,改善預後,減少神經繫統後遺癥.
목적 탐토납락동연합뇌활찰치료신생인결양결혈성뇌병적림상효과.방법 장아과결양결혈성뇌병환인수궤분위치료조화대조조각81례,대조조급여흡양、한제액체입량、탈수、지경급능량합제、포이린담감、납락동,치료조재차요법기출상가용뇌활소치료.근거림상표현、후유증발생정황등종합평개림상효과.결과 치료조총유효솔96.3%,대조조유효솔88.9%.치료조림상료효명현고우대조조(P<0.05),후유증적발생솔저.결론 납락동연합뇌활소치료신생인결양결혈성뇌병유협동작용,능개선뇌결혈구혈류관주,촉진신경세포대사,개선예후,감소신경계통후유증.
Objective To explore the efficacy of naloxone combined with cerebrolysin for hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy in neonates. Methods 162 neonate patients were ramdonly assigned to receive oxygen inhalation, control of liquid intake, dehydration, anti-convulsion, energy mixture, citicoline,and naloxone (control group), or the former therapy plus cerebrolysin (study group, 81 neonates). The efficacy was assessed in the two goroups according to the clinical manifestations and incidence of sequelae. Results The efficacy was obviously greater in the study group than in the control group (96.3% vs. 88.9% for the effective rate, P<0.05) and the incidence of sequelae was lower. Conclusions Naloxone combined with cerebrolysin has a synergetic effect on the treatment of hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy in neonates. It can improve blood perfusion into the ischemic areas of the brain, promote neural cellular metabolism, improve prognosis, and reduce nervous system sequelae.