中华放射医学与防护杂志
中華放射醫學與防護雜誌
중화방사의학여방호잡지
Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection
2008年
5期
511-513
,共3页
张力元%霍红梅%张玉松%赵培峰%李伟%江家贵
張力元%霍紅梅%張玉鬆%趙培峰%李偉%江傢貴
장력원%곽홍매%장옥송%조배봉%리위%강가귀
低剂量辐射%兴奋效应%自由基
低劑量輻射%興奮效應%自由基
저제량복사%흥강효응%자유기
Low dose radiation%Hormesis%Free radicals
目的 研究低剂量照射(6 cGy)的骨髓细胞悬液,离心后得到的上层相(刺激液)对正常或辐射损伤细胞能否产生低剂量辐射兴奋效应,并探讨其机制.方法 刺激液与受0、2或5 Gy照射的骨髓细胞悬液进行混合培养,使用MTT比色法检测各组细胞的增殖能力,采用细胞色素c还原法测定细胞中O2-的浓度.最后,通过加入二亚苯基碘和肉豆蔻醋酸酯实验性、特异地降低或提高细胞中O2-的浓度,观察此种变化对刺激液产生上述作用的影响.结果 正常和受大剂量照射的骨髓细胞与刺激液共培养后,其增殖能力明显高于对照组.减少细胞中O2-的浓度可降低辐射损伤细胞的增殖活力,而增加细胞中O2-的浓度可提高辐射损伤细胞的增殖能力.结论 上述低剂量辐射兴奋效应发生的机制可能与细胞中O2-浓度的变化有关.
目的 研究低劑量照射(6 cGy)的骨髓細胞懸液,離心後得到的上層相(刺激液)對正常或輻射損傷細胞能否產生低劑量輻射興奮效應,併探討其機製.方法 刺激液與受0、2或5 Gy照射的骨髓細胞懸液進行混閤培養,使用MTT比色法檢測各組細胞的增殖能力,採用細胞色素c還原法測定細胞中O2-的濃度.最後,通過加入二亞苯基碘和肉豆蔻醋痠酯實驗性、特異地降低或提高細胞中O2-的濃度,觀察此種變化對刺激液產生上述作用的影響.結果 正常和受大劑量照射的骨髓細胞與刺激液共培養後,其增殖能力明顯高于對照組.減少細胞中O2-的濃度可降低輻射損傷細胞的增殖活力,而增加細胞中O2-的濃度可提高輻射損傷細胞的增殖能力.結論 上述低劑量輻射興奮效應髮生的機製可能與細胞中O2-濃度的變化有關.
목적 연구저제량조사(6 cGy)적골수세포현액,리심후득도적상층상(자격액)대정상혹복사손상세포능부산생저제량복사흥강효응,병탐토기궤제.방법 자격액여수0、2혹5 Gy조사적골수세포현액진행혼합배양,사용MTT비색법검측각조세포적증식능력,채용세포색소c환원법측정세포중O2-적농도.최후,통과가입이아분기전화육두구작산지실험성、특이지강저혹제고세포중O2-적농도,관찰차충변화대자격액산생상술작용적영향.결과 정상화수대제량조사적골수세포여자격액공배양후,기증식능력명현고우대조조.감소세포중O2-적농도가강저복사손상세포적증식활력,이증가세포중O2-적농도가제고복사손상세포적증식능력.결론 상술저제량복사흥강효응발생적궤제가능여세포중O2-농도적변화유관.
Objective To investigate whether the supematant (the stimulating fluid) centrifuged from myeloid cells suspension after low dose radiation in vitro can produce hormesis on the normal or radiation damage cells. The mechanism of free radical was probed. Methods Mouse myeloid cell suspension was irradiated respectively by 0, 2 and 5 Gy, and cultured in vitro. MTT method was used to measure the reproductive activity of cells. Meanwhile, Cytochrome C reduction method was used to determine the concentration of O2-. Lastly, the concentration of O2- was decreased or increased by adding DPI or PMA, and the effect of such changes on "the stimulating fluid" was observed. Results Co-cultured with "the stimulating fluid", the reproductive activity of the myeloid cells after large dose radiation or the normal myeloid cells were enhanced. Decreasing the concentration of O2- may degrade the proliferation of the cells after radiation damage; while increasing it may lead to the opposite result. Conclusions The stimulating fluid can enhance the proliferation of the myeloid cells after radiation damage and also the normal ones. The mechanism of above-mentioned phenomena might be related with the changes of O2- concentration.