草业科学
草業科學
초업과학
PRATACULTURAL SCIENCE
2009年
12期
146-151
,共6页
金克林%马宗仁%连家伟%马志超%曹宇
金剋林%馬宗仁%連傢偉%馬誌超%曹宇
금극림%마종인%련가위%마지초%조우
高尔夫球场%氮磷%淋溶%水质%影响
高爾伕毬場%氮燐%淋溶%水質%影響
고이부구장%담린%림용%수질%영향
golf course%nitrogen and phosphorus%dripping and dissolving%water quality%impact
对毗邻深圳铁岗水库因扩建即将被淹没的高尔夫球场土壤中的氮磷的浸出物随时间的演化进行了模拟试验研究.结果表明:球场土壤中的淋溶物对水质的pH值影响较小;土壤中的有机物质浸出较为缓慢;有效磷较快浸出并溶入水体,但随着时间的推移其又被土壤吸附;土壤中的氮素浸出较快,并随着时间推移水体中总氮和硝酸盐氮含量呈上升趋势,二者含量高时可达原入库水含量的3倍.但由于库底土壤的氮磷含量较低,结合淹没时入库水的实际情况及自然因素,水库蓄水后,随着水库的正常运行,水体的不断交换,这种影响将会达到新的动态平衡,从整体趋势看,即将被淹没的深圳聚豪会高尔夫球会的部分球场土壤中氮磷浸出物对水质不会产生显著不良影响
對毗鄰深圳鐵崗水庫因擴建即將被淹沒的高爾伕毬場土壤中的氮燐的浸齣物隨時間的縯化進行瞭模擬試驗研究.結果錶明:毬場土壤中的淋溶物對水質的pH值影響較小;土壤中的有機物質浸齣較為緩慢;有效燐較快浸齣併溶入水體,但隨著時間的推移其又被土壤吸附;土壤中的氮素浸齣較快,併隨著時間推移水體中總氮和硝痠鹽氮含量呈上升趨勢,二者含量高時可達原入庫水含量的3倍.但由于庫底土壤的氮燐含量較低,結閤淹沒時入庫水的實際情況及自然因素,水庫蓄水後,隨著水庫的正常運行,水體的不斷交換,這種影響將會達到新的動態平衡,從整體趨勢看,即將被淹沒的深圳聚豪會高爾伕毬會的部分毬場土壤中氮燐浸齣物對水質不會產生顯著不良影響
대비린심수철강수고인확건즉장피엄몰적고이부구장토양중적담린적침출물수시간적연화진행료모의시험연구.결과표명:구장토양중적림용물대수질적pH치영향교소;토양중적유궤물질침출교위완만;유효린교쾌침출병용입수체,단수착시간적추이기우피토양흡부;토양중적담소침출교쾌,병수착시간추이수체중총담화초산염담함량정상승추세,이자함량고시가체원입고수함량적3배.단유우고저토양적담린함량교저,결합엄몰시입고수적실제정황급자연인소,수고축수후,수착수고적정상운행,수체적불단교환,저충영향장회체도신적동태평형,종정체추세간,즉장피엄몰적심수취호회고이부구회적부분구장토양중담린침출물대수질불회산생현저불량영향
The dynamic variation of nitrogen and phosphorous movement in soil of golf course which is close to Tiegang Reservoir in Shenzhen and its impacts on water quality were studied under simulative conditions. The results indicated that the eluviated matters shown little impact on pH of water. The eluviating speed of organic matters in soil was very slow but it was fast for phosphorus and along the time the phosphorus was absorbed by soil. Nitrogen in soil could be rapidly eluviated than phosphorus. The total contents of nitrogen and nitrate increased gradually along with the time, which were three times more than that of water in the reservoir. Considering the low content of nitrogen and phosphorus in submerged soil, as well as the practical conditions and the natural factors in the time when the reservoir was submerged, the reservoir will come to a new dynamic balance after water was stored through water cycling. So it could be concluded that the eluviated nitrogen and phosphorous from soil of Shenzhen Tycoon Golf Course would not negatively affect the water quality of Shenzhen Tiegang Reservoir.