计算机应用研究
計算機應用研究
계산궤응용연구
APPLICATION RESEARCH OF COMPUTERS
2009年
8期
3198-3200
,共3页
耶亚林%史仪凯%王萑%张倩
耶亞林%史儀凱%王萑%張倩
야아림%사의개%왕추%장천
特征点跟踪%Gabor变换%概率数据关联滤波%卡尔曼滤波%图像匹配
特徵點跟蹤%Gabor變換%概率數據關聯濾波%卡爾曼濾波%圖像匹配
특정점근종%Gabor변환%개솔수거관련려파%잡이만려파%도상필배
feature point tracking%Gabor transformation%probabilistic data association filter(PDAF)%Kalman filter(KF)%image matching
为了实现对一组动态特征点的跟踪,基于Gabor变换的特征点提取方法提出了一套跟踪方案.首先采用仿射变换描述点的轨迹模型,引入PDAF算法进行状态估计;然后基于Gabor变换特征向量的匹配算法进行对应点辨识;最终推导出EKF滤波器方程组,对时态信息进行滤波.仿真结果表明,该特征点跟踪算法能够在目标图像辨识率较低的情况下满足目标跟踪的精确性要求.
為瞭實現對一組動態特徵點的跟蹤,基于Gabor變換的特徵點提取方法提齣瞭一套跟蹤方案.首先採用倣射變換描述點的軌跡模型,引入PDAF算法進行狀態估計;然後基于Gabor變換特徵嚮量的匹配算法進行對應點辨識;最終推導齣EKF濾波器方程組,對時態信息進行濾波.倣真結果錶明,該特徵點跟蹤算法能夠在目標圖像辨識率較低的情況下滿足目標跟蹤的精確性要求.
위료실현대일조동태특정점적근종,기우Gabor변환적특정점제취방법제출료일투근종방안.수선채용방사변환묘술점적궤적모형,인입PDAF산법진행상태고계;연후기우Gabor변환특정향량적필배산법진행대응점변식;최종추도출EKF려파기방정조,대시태신식진행려파.방진결과표명,해특정점근종산법능구재목표도상변식솔교저적정황하만족목표근종적정학성요구.
In order to realize the tracking of a series of dynamic feature points, this paper put forward a tracking scheme based on feature point extraction. First of all, used simple affine transformation to describe the motion of feature points and employed PDAF to obtain the estimation of state vector. Then employed a matching method based on Gabor wavelet transformation to find the corresponding point. Finally cited an EKF to process the temporal information. The simulation of experiment shows that this tracking algorithm can meet the accuracy requirement of object tracking in the situation of low image resolution.