动物分类学报
動物分類學報
동물분류학보
ACTA ZOOTAXONOMICA SINICA
2009年
3期
681-685
,共5页
海洋纤毛虫%分类学%缘毛类%聚缩虫
海洋纖毛蟲%分類學%緣毛類%聚縮蟲
해양섬모충%분류학%연모류%취축충
Marine ciliates%taxonomy%peritrich%Zoothamuium
涉及近年来采集自青岛沿海的自由生聚缩虫属纤毛虫14种,包括9个国内新纪录:交替聚缩虫Zoothamnium alternans Claparède & Lachmann,1859,弗氏聚缩虫Z. foissneri Ji et al.,2005,黑凯聚缩虫 Z. hiketes Precht,1935,海洋聚缩虫 Z. marinum Mereschkowski, 1879,霉聚缩虫Z. mocedo Entz,1884,倪氏聚缩虫 Z. nii Ji et al.,2005,拟树状聚缩虫 Z. pararbuscula Ji et al., 2005,王氏聚缩虫Z.wangi Ji et al., 2005,许氏聚缩虫 Z. xuianum Sun et al.,2005;以及其他5个已知种:群栖聚缩虫Z. commune Kahl, 1933,双缘聚缩虫Z. duplicatum Kahl,1933,巨大聚缩虫Z.maximum Song,1986,羽状聚缩虫Z.plumula Kahl,1933,中国聚缩虫Z.sinense Song,1991.对以上各种作了简要的综合性描述,并给出了种检索表.
涉及近年來採集自青島沿海的自由生聚縮蟲屬纖毛蟲14種,包括9箇國內新紀錄:交替聚縮蟲Zoothamnium alternans Claparède & Lachmann,1859,弗氏聚縮蟲Z. foissneri Ji et al.,2005,黑凱聚縮蟲 Z. hiketes Precht,1935,海洋聚縮蟲 Z. marinum Mereschkowski, 1879,黴聚縮蟲Z. mocedo Entz,1884,倪氏聚縮蟲 Z. nii Ji et al.,2005,擬樹狀聚縮蟲 Z. pararbuscula Ji et al., 2005,王氏聚縮蟲Z.wangi Ji et al., 2005,許氏聚縮蟲 Z. xuianum Sun et al.,2005;以及其他5箇已知種:群棲聚縮蟲Z. commune Kahl, 1933,雙緣聚縮蟲Z. duplicatum Kahl,1933,巨大聚縮蟲Z.maximum Song,1986,羽狀聚縮蟲Z.plumula Kahl,1933,中國聚縮蟲Z.sinense Song,1991.對以上各種作瞭簡要的綜閤性描述,併給齣瞭種檢索錶.
섭급근년래채집자청도연해적자유생취축충속섬모충14충,포괄9개국내신기록:교체취축충Zoothamnium alternans Claparède & Lachmann,1859,불씨취축충Z. foissneri Ji et al.,2005,흑개취축충 Z. hiketes Precht,1935,해양취축충 Z. marinum Mereschkowski, 1879,매취축충Z. mocedo Entz,1884,예씨취축충 Z. nii Ji et al.,2005,의수상취축충 Z. pararbuscula Ji et al., 2005,왕씨취축충Z.wangi Ji et al., 2005,허씨취축충 Z. xuianum Sun et al.,2005;이급기타5개이지충:군서취축충Z. commune Kahl, 1933,쌍연취축충Z. duplicatum Kahl,1933,거대취축충Z.maximum Song,1986,우상취축충Z.plumula Kahl,1933,중국취축충Z.sinense Song,1991.대이상각충작료간요적종합성묘술,병급출료충검색표.
Zoothamnium is one of the most species-rich genera of peritrichs containing over 70 nominal species, most of which remain undescribed regarding the data of important criteria revealed with modern methods. Due to the lack of detailed information, especially that about the infraciliature and the silverline system, identification on Zoothamnium is still difficult. As a part of survey on marine ciliate fauna in the coastal waters of Qingdao (36°08'N, 120°43'E), studies on morphology of free-living peritrichs were carried out during a period of 2002-2005 by the Laboratory of Protozoology, OUC. Based on riving morphology, infraciliature and silverline system, the morphological descriptions of 14 poorly-known species from Qingdao coast are presented here, of which 8 are recorded for the first time in China: Zoothamnium alternans Clapaède & Lachmann, 1859, Z. commune Kahl, 1933, Z. duplicatum Kahl, 1933, Z. foissneri Ji et al., 2005, Z. hiketes Precht, 1935, Z. marinum Mereschkowski, 1879, Z. maximum Song, 1986, Z. mocedo Entz, 1884, Z. nii Ji et al., 2005, Z. pararbuscula Ji et al., 2005, Z. plumula Kahl, 1933, Z. sinense Song, 1991, Z. wangi Ji et al., 2005, Z. xuianum Sun et al., 2005. A key for identification of above species is also provided.
