电工技术学报
電工技術學報
전공기술학보
TRANSACTIONS OF CHINA ELECTROTECHNICAL SOCIETY
2009年
9期
153-158
,共6页
发电预测%神经网络%天气预报%随机性%光伏阵列
髮電預測%神經網絡%天氣預報%隨機性%光伏陣列
발전예측%신경망락%천기예보%수궤성%광복진렬
Power forecasting%neutral network%weather forecast%randomness%photovoltaic array
随着光伏发电系统容量的不断扩大,光伏阵列发电预测技术对于减轻光伏阵列输出电能的随机性对电力系统的影响具有重要意义.本文提出了一种加入天气预报信息的神经网络发电预测模型的设计方案.结合历史发电量数据和气象数据分析了影响光伏阵列发电量的各项因素,采用光伏阵列的发电量序列、日类型指数和气温建立了神经网络预测模型,并对训练好的模型进行了测试和评估.预测结果表明,预测模型有较高的精度,能够解决光伏发电的随机化问题,提高系统的稳定运行能力.
隨著光伏髮電繫統容量的不斷擴大,光伏陣列髮電預測技術對于減輕光伏陣列輸齣電能的隨機性對電力繫統的影響具有重要意義.本文提齣瞭一種加入天氣預報信息的神經網絡髮電預測模型的設計方案.結閤歷史髮電量數據和氣象數據分析瞭影響光伏陣列髮電量的各項因素,採用光伏陣列的髮電量序列、日類型指數和氣溫建立瞭神經網絡預測模型,併對訓練好的模型進行瞭測試和評估.預測結果錶明,預測模型有較高的精度,能夠解決光伏髮電的隨機化問題,提高繫統的穩定運行能力.
수착광복발전계통용량적불단확대,광복진렬발전예측기술대우감경광복진렬수출전능적수궤성대전력계통적영향구유중요의의.본문제출료일충가입천기예보신식적신경망락발전예측모형적설계방안.결합역사발전량수거화기상수거분석료영향광복진렬발전량적각항인소,채용광복진렬적발전량서렬、일류형지수화기온건립료신경망락예측모형,병대훈련호적모형진행료측시화평고.예측결과표명,예측모형유교고적정도,능구해결광복발전적수궤화문제,제고계통적은정운행능력.
With the increase of the capacity of photovoltaic generated systems, how to eliminate the problem caused by the randomness of power output for photovoltaic system becomes more significant. A novel neutral network power forecasting model based on weather forecast is proposed to solve the randomness of power output for photovoltaic system. According to historical power and weather data provided by experiment, all factors which influence photovoltaic generated energy are discussed and neutral network forecasting module is trained and evaluated by adopting generated power series of photovoltaic arrays, day-type and temperature. Forecasting results show the high precision and high efficiency of this forecasting model which is applied in stable operation of photovoltaic generation system.