应用化学
應用化學
응용화학
CHINESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED CHEMISTRY
2010年
3期
272-275
,共4页
林松竹%贾若琨%杨莹%秦玉华%罗娟
林鬆竹%賈若琨%楊瑩%秦玉華%囉娟
림송죽%가약곤%양형%진옥화%라연
热缩膜%有序多孔膜%溶剂散逸自组装
熱縮膜%有序多孔膜%溶劑散逸自組裝
열축막%유서다공막%용제산일자조장
thermal contracted film%regular porous film%solvent evaporation self organized
采用溶剂散逸自组装制备了聚丁二烯(PB)有序多孔膜.水珠能在冷的高分子溶液表面凝结形成有序的阵列,溶剂蒸发后,高分子材料按照水珠排列的形貌形成了有序多孔膜.两性共聚物的加入能够起到稳定水滴的作用,从而确保多孔膜成为有序的结构.利用聚乙烯可收缩膜将聚丁二烯多孔膜收缩2次,得到长方形、梭形、条形和哑铃形的孔.孔的尺寸从微米级收缩至亚微米级,并对产生各种形状的机理进行了研究.
採用溶劑散逸自組裝製備瞭聚丁二烯(PB)有序多孔膜.水珠能在冷的高分子溶液錶麵凝結形成有序的陣列,溶劑蒸髮後,高分子材料按照水珠排列的形貌形成瞭有序多孔膜.兩性共聚物的加入能夠起到穩定水滴的作用,從而確保多孔膜成為有序的結構.利用聚乙烯可收縮膜將聚丁二烯多孔膜收縮2次,得到長方形、梭形、條形和啞鈴形的孔.孔的呎吋從微米級收縮至亞微米級,併對產生各種形狀的機理進行瞭研究.
채용용제산일자조장제비료취정이희(PB)유서다공막.수주능재랭적고분자용액표면응결형성유서적진렬,용제증발후,고분자재료안조수주배렬적형모형성료유서다공막.량성공취물적가입능구기도은정수적적작용,종이학보다공막성위유서적결구.이용취을희가수축막장취정이희다공막수축2차,득도장방형、사형、조형화아령형적공.공적척촌종미미급수축지아미미급,병대산생각충형상적궤리진행료연구.
Microporous polymer honeycomb films with hexagonal pores were prepared by self-organization under humid conditions. The amphiphilic polymer acted as a stabilizer of condensed water droplets and prevented water droplets from fusion. The honeycomb film was shrunk by a shrinkable film. Various shapes could be formed upon the mechanical shrink deformation of hexagonal micro polymer meshes. Shapes such as rectangle,shuttle,slot and dumbbell were found in the shrunk honeycomb films. The pore size of honeycomb structure film (4~8 μm) was also shrunk to 130 nm. The deformation mechanism of the film was discussed.