无机化学学报
無機化學學報
무궤화학학보
JOURNAL OF INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
2005年
2期
232-236
,共5页
阮艳莉%唐致远%韩恩山%冯季军
阮豔莉%唐緻遠%韓恩山%馮季軍
원염리%당치원%한은산%풍계군
锂离子电池%正极材料%LiMn2O4%晶体结构
鋰離子電池%正極材料%LiMn2O4%晶體結構
리리자전지%정겁재료%LiMn2O4%정체결구
Li-ion battery%cathode material%LiMn2O4%crystal structure
Spinel LiMn2O4 powders were prepared using two-step synthesis method consisting of solid-state reaction method and citrate modified sol-gel method. The effects of the calcination temperature and the Li/Mn ratio of raw materials were studied on the physicochemical and electrochemical properties of the spinel LiMn2O4 powders,such as crystallinity, lattice constant and density. The title compound was characterized by powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Polycrystalline LiMn2O4 powers calcined at 750℃ were found to be composed of very uniformly-sized microcrystal with an average particle size of 300 nm. The improvement in electrochemical properties was mainly attributed to the process of re-grinding by absolute alcohol.