农业现代化研究
農業現代化研究
농업현대화연구
RESEARCH OF AGRICULTURAL MODERNIZATION
2010年
1期
55-59
,共5页
来璐%李世峰%谭建欣%程昊
來璐%李世峰%譚建訢%程昊
래로%리세봉%담건흔%정호
大城市边缘区%农业观光休闲产业%动力机制
大城市邊緣區%農業觀光休閒產業%動力機製
대성시변연구%농업관광휴한산업%동력궤제
urban fiinge%agricultural tourism and leisure industry%dynamic mechanism
大城市边缘区是城乡和谐发展的前沿,其特殊的区位、资源优势适应了农业观光休闲产业发展的要求,该区域农业观光休闲产业发展迅速.本文从经济地理学视角出发,探讨大城市边缘区农业观光休闲产业发展的动力机制.研究认为大城市边缘区农业观光休闲产业发展的动力机制包括初级动力、二级动力、调节与刺激动力.城市居民去城市边缘区旅游观光的意愿、农民和城市下岗职工的从业意愿,由此而产生的经济效益促进了劳动力、资金、技术等生产要素向农业观光休闲产业流动,是产业发展的初级动力;比较效益驱动、消费者消费水平的提高和消费理念的改变是产业发展的二级动力;政策也是导致农业观光休闲产业在大城市边缘区集聚的重要因素,是该产业发展的调节与刺激动力.
大城市邊緣區是城鄉和諧髮展的前沿,其特殊的區位、資源優勢適應瞭農業觀光休閒產業髮展的要求,該區域農業觀光休閒產業髮展迅速.本文從經濟地理學視角齣髮,探討大城市邊緣區農業觀光休閒產業髮展的動力機製.研究認為大城市邊緣區農業觀光休閒產業髮展的動力機製包括初級動力、二級動力、調節與刺激動力.城市居民去城市邊緣區旅遊觀光的意願、農民和城市下崗職工的從業意願,由此而產生的經濟效益促進瞭勞動力、資金、技術等生產要素嚮農業觀光休閒產業流動,是產業髮展的初級動力;比較效益驅動、消費者消費水平的提高和消費理唸的改變是產業髮展的二級動力;政策也是導緻農業觀光休閒產業在大城市邊緣區集聚的重要因素,是該產業髮展的調節與刺激動力.
대성시변연구시성향화해발전적전연,기특수적구위、자원우세괄응료농업관광휴한산업발전적요구,해구역농업관광휴한산업발전신속.본문종경제지이학시각출발,탐토대성시변연구농업관광휴한산업발전적동력궤제.연구인위대성시변연구농업관광휴한산업발전적동력궤제포괄초급동력、이급동력、조절여자격동력.성시거민거성시변연구여유관광적의원、농민화성시하강직공적종업의원,유차이산생적경제효익촉진료노동력、자금、기술등생산요소향농업관광휴한산업류동,시산업발전적초급동력;비교효익구동、소비자소비수평적제고화소비이념적개변시산업발전적이급동력;정책야시도치농업관광휴한산업재대성시변연구집취적중요인소,시해산업발전적조절여자격동력.
Urban fiinges are forefront of the harmonious development of urban and rural areas. Agricultural tourism and leisure industry in this area has developed rapidly because of adaptation of unique location, resources and strengths to the development. This paper discuss on development dynamic mechanism of agricultural tourism and leisure industry in urban fringes based on economic geography. Dynamic mechanisms of the industry include the primary power, secondary power, regulation and stimulate motivation. Tourism will of urban dwellers to the urban fringe, engaged wills of farmers and urban laid-off workers and the resulting mobility of labor, capital, technology and other production factors to agricultural tourism and leisure industry are the primary driving force of industrial development. Comparative benefit-driven, changes in consumer attitudes are the secondary power. Policy also contributed to the agricultural tourism and leisure industry in the urban fringe gathering and is regulation and stimulates motivation .