CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨拉玛泽呼吸法对分娩结局的影响.方法对实验组100例正常妊娠的足月初产妇施行拉玛泽呼吸法,即孕妇从怀孕满7个月起,在产科专业医务人员指导下练习廓清式呼吸、胸式呼吸、浅而慢加速呼吸、浅的呼吸、闭气用力运动、吹蜡烛运动.在整个产程中,将注意力集中在呼吸控制上.对照组100例,按产前常规护理,评估指标两组相同.结果拉玛泽呼吸法能分散注意力,使肌肉适度放松、保存体力、转移疼痛,减轻产痛、缩短产程、减少会阴裂伤、降低剖宫产率,因此实验组效果优于对照组,两组比较差异有显著性(P＜0.01).结论拉玛泽呼吸法能减轻分娩疼痛,缩短产程,减少会阴裂伤,降低剖宫产率,促进自然分娩.
목적 탐토랍마택호흡법대분면결국적영향.방법 대실험조100례정상임신적족월초산부시행랍마택호흡법,즉잉부종부잉만7개월기,재산과전업의무인원지도하연습곽청식호흡、흉식호흡、천이만가속호흡、천적호흡、폐기용력운동、취사충운동.재정개산정중,장주의력집중재호흡공제상.대조조100례,안산전상규호리,평고지표량조상동.결과 랍마택호흡법능분산주의력,사기육괄도방송、보존체력、전이동통,감경산통、축단산정、감소회음렬상、강저부궁산솔,인차실험조효과우우대조조,량조비교차이유현저성(P＜0.01).결론 랍마택호흡법능감경분면동통,축단산정,감소회음렬상,강저부궁산솔,촉진자연분면.
Objective To probe into the influence of Lamaze breathing method on the result of labor.Method Atotal of 100 cases mature primiparae in experimental group,who were innormalpregnancy,were carriedouttheLamaze breathing method.After 7-month's pregnancy,the pregnant women would be trained with Lamaze method under the guide of the professional medical personnel.During this period,thepregnant women shall be familiar with the clearance breathing,chest breathing,shallow-and-slow acceleration breathing,shallow breathing,movement with breathing stopped and blowing the candle.During the stage of labor,their attention would be focused on the control of breathing.A total of 100 casespregnant women in control group were carried out theregular nursing before labor and the indexes of appraisal were the same in two groups.Results The Lamaze breathing method could disperse the attention,relax the muscle,keep the physical strength,transfer the pain,relieve the labor pain,shorten the stage of labor,decrease the perineal laceration and the rate of caesarean operation,in which the differences in two groups were obvious,P＜0.01.Conclusions The Lamaze breathing method could relieve the labor pain,shorten the stage of labor,decrease the perineal laceration and cut down the rate of caesarean operation,then facilitating the natural parturition.