中国妇幼健康研究
中國婦幼健康研究
중국부유건강연구
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH RESEARCH
2009年
4期
447-448,454
,共3页
范玉震%袁鸣艳%李月%张雪潇
範玉震%袁鳴豔%李月%張雪瀟
범옥진%원명염%리월%장설소
产后访视%产妇%新生儿%母乳喂养%健康教育
產後訪視%產婦%新生兒%母乳餵養%健康教育
산후방시%산부%신생인%모유위양%건강교육
postpartum visit%puerpera%neonate%breast feeding%health education
目的 通过对社区产后访视效果评价,了解产妇及新生儿的健康需求,有针对性地开展健康教育工作.方法 保健人员在产妇出院后3～7天、生后28～30天各访视1次,比较产妇出院后相关知识和技能掌握情况.结果 产后家庭访视后产妇掌握自我护理及新生儿护理知识和技能明显提高,访视前后各项观察内容分别经χ2检验,均P<0.05,有显著性差异.访视后产妇母乳喂养率明显提高(χ2=12.840,P<0.05).结论 通过产后访视,对产妇及时进行健康教育,可提高母乳喂养率,提高产妇保健意识,促进产妇和新生儿身体健康改善.
目的 通過對社區產後訪視效果評價,瞭解產婦及新生兒的健康需求,有針對性地開展健康教育工作.方法 保健人員在產婦齣院後3～7天、生後28～30天各訪視1次,比較產婦齣院後相關知識和技能掌握情況.結果 產後傢庭訪視後產婦掌握自我護理及新生兒護理知識和技能明顯提高,訪視前後各項觀察內容分彆經χ2檢驗,均P<0.05,有顯著性差異.訪視後產婦母乳餵養率明顯提高(χ2=12.840,P<0.05).結論 通過產後訪視,對產婦及時進行健康教育,可提高母乳餵養率,提高產婦保健意識,促進產婦和新生兒身體健康改善.
목적 통과대사구산후방시효과평개,료해산부급신생인적건강수구,유침대성지개전건강교육공작.방법 보건인원재산부출원후3～7천、생후28～30천각방시1차,비교산부출원후상관지식화기능장악정황.결과 산후가정방시후산부장악자아호리급신생인호리지식화기능명현제고,방시전후각항관찰내용분별경χ2검험,균P<0.05,유현저성차이.방시후산부모유위양솔명현제고(χ2=12.840,P<0.05).결론 통과산후방시,대산부급시진행건강교육,가제고모유위양솔,제고산부보건의식,촉진산부화신생인신체건강개선.
Objective To analyse information of postpartum visit so as to learn health status and reguirement of the neonate and the puerpera and perform health education.Methods Healthcare professional workers visited to the lying-in woman at 3~7th day after discharge and 28~30th days after birth, respectively, to lerarn grasping situation of the puerpera for relevant knowledge and skills. Results After postpartum family visit, the puerpera's self-care and neonatal nursing knowledge and skills had been significantly improved. In observed items, there were significant differences before and after visits by χ2 test and all P were <0.05. After visit, the breastfeeding rate of the puerpera was significantly higher than that before visit (χ2=12.840,P<0.05). Conclusion Carrying out timely health education to lying-in women in postpartum visits may increase the breast-feeding rate, improve their healthcare consciousness, and promote improvement in health of the puerpera and the neonate.
