中华放射医学与防护杂志
中華放射醫學與防護雜誌
중화방사의학여방호잡지
Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection
2010年
5期
531-534
,共4页
常公民%彭瑞云%高亚兵%王水明%李扬%徐新萍%王丽峰%董霁%赵黎
常公民%彭瑞雲%高亞兵%王水明%李颺%徐新萍%王麗峰%董霽%趙黎
상공민%팽서운%고아병%왕수명%리양%서신평%왕려봉%동제%조려
中子%小鼠%空肠%重组人白细胞介素-11%姜黄素
中子%小鼠%空腸%重組人白細胞介素-11%薑黃素
중자%소서%공장%중조인백세포개소-11%강황소
neutron%mouse%intestinal%rhIL-11%curcumin
目的 探讨重组人白细胞介素-11(rhIL-11)和姜黄素对中子照射致小鼠肠道损伤的治疗作用.方法 选取二级雄性BALB/c小鼠140只,随机分为健康对照组(20只)、单纯照射组(60只)、IL-11治疗组(30只)和姜黄素治疗组(30只).单纯照射组小鼠采用3 Gy中子全身均匀照射,两个治疗组于照射后即日分别腹腔注射500μg·kg-1·d-1的rhIL-11或200 mg·kg-1·d-1的姜黄素,每天1次,连续给药5 d.观察各组动物的死亡率.照射后6 h、1、3和5 d分别处死健康对照组和单纯照射组动物,3和5 d分别处死两个治疗组动物.取空肠标本,用HE深色、核仁组成区嗜银蛋白染色、Feulgen氏染色和图像死亡分析等,检测空肠病理形态变化、空肠上皮细胞核内嗜银蛋白含量和DNA含量变化.结果 照后5 d,单纯照射组小鼠全部死亡,rhIL-11治疗组存活剩余2只,姜黄素治疗组存活剩余3只.3 Gy中子照射后6 h~3 d内,空肠黏膜大面积坏死脱落,3 d偶见隐窝细胞再生,5 d见较多新生隐窝;IL-11治疗组在照后3 d隐窝再生较明显,5 d见大量新生绒毛;姜黄素治疗组在照后3 d隐窝有部分再生,5 d可见新生绒毛,排列结构较IL-11治疗组紊乱,绒毛高度较IL-11治疗组略低.照后5 d,两个治疗组小鼠空肠上皮细胞AgNOR含量和DNA含量均高于单纯照射组(F=0.015~0.035,P<0.05).结论 3 Gy中子照射引起小鼠空肠明显损伤,rhIL-11和姜黄素治疗可减轻损伤并促进肠道上皮再生修复,对中子辐射肠上皮损伤具有保护作用.
目的 探討重組人白細胞介素-11(rhIL-11)和薑黃素對中子照射緻小鼠腸道損傷的治療作用.方法 選取二級雄性BALB/c小鼠140隻,隨機分為健康對照組(20隻)、單純照射組(60隻)、IL-11治療組(30隻)和薑黃素治療組(30隻).單純照射組小鼠採用3 Gy中子全身均勻照射,兩箇治療組于照射後即日分彆腹腔註射500μg·kg-1·d-1的rhIL-11或200 mg·kg-1·d-1的薑黃素,每天1次,連續給藥5 d.觀察各組動物的死亡率.照射後6 h、1、3和5 d分彆處死健康對照組和單純照射組動物,3和5 d分彆處死兩箇治療組動物.取空腸標本,用HE深色、覈仁組成區嗜銀蛋白染色、Feulgen氏染色和圖像死亡分析等,檢測空腸病理形態變化、空腸上皮細胞覈內嗜銀蛋白含量和DNA含量變化.結果 照後5 d,單純照射組小鼠全部死亡,rhIL-11治療組存活剩餘2隻,薑黃素治療組存活剩餘3隻.3 Gy中子照射後6 h~3 d內,空腸黏膜大麵積壞死脫落,3 d偶見隱窩細胞再生,5 d見較多新生隱窩;IL-11治療組在照後3 d隱窩再生較明顯,5 d見大量新生絨毛;薑黃素治療組在照後3 d隱窩有部分再生,5 d可見新生絨毛,排列結構較IL-11治療組紊亂,絨毛高度較IL-11治療組略低.照後5 d,兩箇治療組小鼠空腸上皮細胞AgNOR含量和DNA含量均高于單純照射組(F=0.015~0.035,P<0.05).結論 3 Gy中子照射引起小鼠空腸明顯損傷,rhIL-11和薑黃素治療可減輕損傷併促進腸道上皮再生脩複,對中子輻射腸上皮損傷具有保護作用.
목적 탐토중조인백세포개소-11(rhIL-11)화강황소대중자조사치소서장도손상적치료작용.방법 선취이급웅성BALB/c소서140지,수궤분위건강대조조(20지)、단순조사조(60지)、IL-11치료조(30지)화강황소치료조(30지).단순조사조소서채용3 Gy중자전신균균조사,량개치료조우조사후즉일분별복강주사500μg·kg-1·d-1적rhIL-11혹200 mg·kg-1·d-1적강황소,매천1차,련속급약5 d.관찰각조동물적사망솔.조사후6 h、1、3화5 d분별처사건강대조조화단순조사조동물,3화5 d분별처사량개치료조동물.취공장표본,용HE심색、핵인조성구기은단백염색、Feulgen씨염색화도상사망분석등,검측공장병리형태변화、공장상피세포핵내기은단백함량화DNA함량변화.결과 조후5 d,단순조사조소서전부사망,rhIL-11치료조존활잉여2지,강황소치료조존활잉여3지.3 Gy중자조사후6 h~3 d내,공장점막대면적배사탈락,3 d우견은와세포재생,5 d견교다신생은와;IL-11치료조재조후3 d은와재생교명현,5 d견대량신생융모;강황소치료조재조후3 d은와유부분재생,5 d가견신생융모,배렬결구교IL-11치료조문란,융모고도교IL-11치료조략저.조후5 d,량개치료조소서공장상피세포AgNOR함량화DNA함량균고우단순조사조(F=0.015~0.035,P<0.05).결론 3 Gy중자조사인기소서공장명현손상,rhIL-11화강황소치료가감경손상병촉진장도상피재생수복,대중자복사장상피손상구유보호작용.
Objective To explore the therapeutic effect of recombinant human interleukin(rhIL-11) and curcumin on jejunal damage in mice after neutron irradiation.Methods 140 male BALB/c mice were randomly divided into 4 groups:20 mice in healthy control group,60 mice in mere irradiation group,30 mice in IL-11 treatment group and 30 mice in curcumin treatment group.The mere irradiation group mice were wholly exposed to 3 Gy neutron irradiation.The treatment groups mice were intraperitoneally enterocoelia once a day for 5 d after irradiation.The mortality of the mice were observed.The mice in the control and mere irradiation groups were killed 6 h,1,3,and 6 d post-irradiation,respectively,and the mice of the 2 treatment groups were killed 3 and 6 d post-irradiation,respectively and the samples of jujunum were colleted.HE staining,argyrophilic of nucleaolar organizer regions staining,Feulgen staining,and image analysis were used to observe the pathology and levels of argyrophilic proteins and DNA.Results The mice in the mere irradiation group all died at 5 d post-irradiation,while 2 mice in the IL-11 treatment group and 3 in the curcumin group survived.Large area necrosis and exfoliation were found in the intestinal epithelial mucosa of the mere irradiated group mice since 6 h to 3 d after irradiation.Crypt cell regeneration was seen occasionally found 3 days later and much more 5 days later.Crypt cell regeneration was obviously found in the intestinal epithelial mucosa and lots of new villi were observed 5 d after irradiation in both treatment groups,however,the amounts of crypt cells and new villi of the curcumin treatment group were less than those of the IL-11 treatment group.The contents of AgNOR and DNA in the intestinal epithelial cells 5 days after irradiation of the 2 treatment groups were all significantly higher than those of the mere irradiation group (F = 0.015-0.035,all P < 0.05) but without significant differences between them.Conclusions Jejunal damage in mice could be induced after 3 Gy neutron irradiation.rhIL-11 and curcumin might reduce the damage and promote the regeneration and repair of the intestinal epithelium.