计算物理
計算物理
계산물리
CHINESE JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL PHYSICS
2010年
6期
883-890
,共8页
宫野%段萍%张建红%邹秀%刘金远%刘悦
宮野%段萍%張建紅%鄒秀%劉金遠%劉悅
궁야%단평%장건홍%추수%류금원%류열
负离子%等离子体鞘层%空间电势%空间静电荷分布%数值模拟
負離子%等離子體鞘層%空間電勢%空間靜電荷分佈%數值模擬
부리자%등리자체초층%공간전세%공간정전하분포%수치모의
negative ion%plasma sheath%spatial potential%net space charge distribution%numerical simulation
构造强电负性等离子体中平板电极处鞘层形成的模型,使用流体动力学方程组研究等离子体鞘层.得到空间电势、空间静电荷分布和鞘层宽度作为距离函数的数值结果.结果表明,强电负性鞘层中,在等离子体区和鞘层区之间几乎没有过渡的预鞘区,在靠近极板附近鞘层里的电子、负离子和正离子的分布形成一个纯正离子鞘区.在靠近鞘边附近,空间静电荷密度分布有一个很尖的峰.发现同电正性情形相比,强电负性鞘层的宽度要窄很多,空间电势下降得快得多.
構造彊電負性等離子體中平闆電極處鞘層形成的模型,使用流體動力學方程組研究等離子體鞘層.得到空間電勢、空間靜電荷分佈和鞘層寬度作為距離函數的數值結果.結果錶明,彊電負性鞘層中,在等離子體區和鞘層區之間幾乎沒有過渡的預鞘區,在靠近極闆附近鞘層裏的電子、負離子和正離子的分佈形成一箇純正離子鞘區.在靠近鞘邊附近,空間靜電荷密度分佈有一箇很尖的峰.髮現同電正性情形相比,彊電負性鞘層的寬度要窄很多,空間電勢下降得快得多.
구조강전부성등리자체중평판전겁처초층형성적모형,사용류체동역학방정조연구등리자체초층.득도공간전세、공간정전하분포화초층관도작위거리함수적수치결과.결과표명,강전부성초층중,재등리자체구화초층구지간궤호몰유과도적예초구,재고근겁판부근초층리적전자、부리자화정리자적분포형성일개순정리자초구.재고근초변부근,공간정전하밀도분포유일개흔첨적봉.발현동전정성정형상비,강전부성초층적관도요착흔다,공간전세하강득쾌득다.
A model of sheath formation on a planar electrode in strongly electronegative plasmas is presented.The plasma sheath is studied by using a set of hydrodynamic equations.Spatial potential,net space charge distributions and sheath width as functions of distance are obtained.It shows that in a strongly electronegative sheath a presheath between bulk plasma and sheath hardly exist,and electrons,negative and positive ions in the sheath form a pure positive ion sheath near boundary of electrode.Density of net space charge has a sharp peak near the sheath edge.Compared with an electropositive sheath,it is found that the width of strongly electronegative sheath is much narrower,and the spatial potential within the sheath falls much faster.