城市交通
城市交通
성시교통
URBAN TRANSPORT OF CHINA
2013年
4期
30-38
,共9页
城市轨道交通%有轨电车%规划设计%功能定位%网络布局%交通工程设计
城市軌道交通%有軌電車%規劃設計%功能定位%網絡佈跼%交通工程設計
성시궤도교통%유궤전차%규화설계%공능정위%망락포국%교통공정설계
urban rail transit%streetcar%planning and design%functionalities%network layout%traffic engineering design
当前中国有轨电车系统的规划与设计缺少相应的技术规范和标准，规划设计的方法和内容主要参照地铁、轻轨系统开展，而有轨电车系统特征、功能特性及相关技术标准与地铁、轻轨系统存在较大差异。首先明确有轨电车系统的内涵，由此提出其规划设计的基本思路。在此基础上探讨有轨电车系统的功能定位及适用性，并针对不同功能提出相应的网络布局要点；详细阐述有轨电车系统的线路、车站和沿线道路设施的规划设计要点。
噹前中國有軌電車繫統的規劃與設計缺少相應的技術規範和標準，規劃設計的方法和內容主要參照地鐵、輕軌繫統開展，而有軌電車繫統特徵、功能特性及相關技術標準與地鐵、輕軌繫統存在較大差異。首先明確有軌電車繫統的內涵，由此提齣其規劃設計的基本思路。在此基礎上探討有軌電車繫統的功能定位及適用性，併針對不同功能提齣相應的網絡佈跼要點；詳細闡述有軌電車繫統的線路、車站和沿線道路設施的規劃設計要點。
당전중국유궤전차계통적규화여설계결소상응적기술규범화표준，규화설계적방법화내용주요삼조지철、경궤계통개전，이유궤전차계통특정、공능특성급상관기술표준여지철、경궤계통존재교대차이。수선명학유궤전차계통적내함，유차제출기규화설계적기본사로。재차기출상탐토유궤전차계통적공능정위급괄용성，병침대불동공능제출상응적망락포국요점；상세천술유궤전차계통적선로、차참화연선도로설시적규화설계요점。
Due to the lack of related specification and stan-dard for streetcar system planning and design in China, the ex-isting streetcar planning and design methodologies and content mainly reference to subway and rail transit. However, the char-acteristics of streetcar system, functionalities and related tech-nology standard are quite different from subway and rail tran-sit system. This paper first introduces the concept of streetcar system and presents the basic planning and design scheme. Trough analyzing the functionalities and applicability of street-car system, the paper presents key aspects of streetcar network layout corresponding to different functionalities. The paper al-so elaborates streetcar planning and design in several aspects:routes, stops, and road facilities along streetcar routes.
