中国医学影像技术
中國醫學影像技術
중국의학영상기술
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MEDICAL IMAGING TECHNOLOGY
2009年
7期
1202-1204
,共3页
贾红明%崔冰%邓碧仪%左六二%林绍嘉
賈紅明%崔冰%鄧碧儀%左六二%林紹嘉
가홍명%최빙%산벽의%좌륙이%림소가
肺栓塞%毒品%体层摄影术,X线计算机
肺栓塞%毒品%體層攝影術,X線計算機
폐전새%독품%체층섭영술,X선계산궤
Pulmonary embolism%Drug%Tomography,X-ray computed
目的 探讨静脉注射毒品致脓毒性肺栓塞(SPE)的MSCT表现,提高对该病的认识.方法 回顾性分析16例静脉吸毒者致SPE的MSCT表现.结果 多种形态病灶并存,病灶主要分布于肺外周带或胸膜下.①肺内斑片状、片状模糊阴影9例(56.25%),其中双侧浸润性阴影8例,单侧浸润性阴影1例;②结节影12例(75.00%);③空洞影8例,占50.00%;④肺气囊14例,占87.50%;⑤6例CTPA表现肺动脉充盈缺损2例,表现正常4例.另伴有胸腔积液10例及液气胸3例.结论 MSCT检查是诊断静脉应用毒品致SPE重要的方法,肺动脉充盈缺损是本病的直接征象,多发周边或胸膜下的气囊、结节伴或不伴空洞是本病较为特征性的表现.
目的 探討靜脈註射毒品緻膿毒性肺栓塞(SPE)的MSCT錶現,提高對該病的認識.方法 迴顧性分析16例靜脈吸毒者緻SPE的MSCT錶現.結果 多種形態病竈併存,病竈主要分佈于肺外週帶或胸膜下.①肺內斑片狀、片狀模糊陰影9例(56.25%),其中雙側浸潤性陰影8例,單側浸潤性陰影1例;②結節影12例(75.00%);③空洞影8例,佔50.00%;④肺氣囊14例,佔87.50%;⑤6例CTPA錶現肺動脈充盈缺損2例,錶現正常4例.另伴有胸腔積液10例及液氣胸3例.結論 MSCT檢查是診斷靜脈應用毒品緻SPE重要的方法,肺動脈充盈缺損是本病的直接徵象,多髮週邊或胸膜下的氣囊、結節伴或不伴空洞是本病較為特徵性的錶現.
목적 탐토정맥주사독품치농독성폐전새(SPE)적MSCT표현,제고대해병적인식.방법 회고성분석16례정맥흡독자치SPE적MSCT표현.결과 다충형태병조병존,병조주요분포우폐외주대혹흉막하.①폐내반편상、편상모호음영9례(56.25%),기중쌍측침윤성음영8례,단측침윤성음영1례;②결절영12례(75.00%);③공동영8례,점50.00%;④폐기낭14례,점87.50%;⑤6례CTPA표현폐동맥충영결손2례,표현정상4례.령반유흉강적액10례급액기흉3례.결론 MSCT검사시진단정맥응용독품치SPE중요적방법,폐동맥충영결손시본병적직접정상,다발주변혹흉막하적기낭、결절반혹불반공동시본병교위특정성적표현.
Objective To analyze MSCT characteristics of septic pulmonary embolism (SPE) caused by intravenous drug and to improve diagnosis. Methods The MSCT findings of 16 patients of SPE induced by intravenous drug were analyzed retrospectively from March, 2001 to September, 2008. Results Peripheral or sub-pleural zones were commonly affected mainly within upper lung. Patchy, nodular and cavity shadows were detected respectively in 9 (56.25%), 12 (75.00%) and 8 patients (50.00%), while pulmonary cysts in 14 patients (87.50%). Six patients underwent CTPA, and pulmonary arteries filling defect was found in 2 patients. Pleural effusion and pneumothorax were also found in 10 and 3 patients, respectively, whereas miscellaneously shaped lesions were deteced in all 16 patients. Conclusion MSCT is an important method for diagnosing SPE caused by intravenous drug abuse. Pulmonary arteries filling defect is the direct sign and the cysts and nodular shadow with or without cavity in peripheral or sub-pleural pulmonary zones are characteristic findings.