CAJ | 학술논문

细菌定植是发生医院内细菌感染的先兆,一种细菌的定植率代表了发生该菌感染的风险性.新生儿是医院感染的高危人群,近年来研究表明阴道分娩、母乳喂养、益生菌的应用等措施可降低肠道致病菌的定植,从而减少新生儿肠源性感染的发生.然而影响肠道菌群定植的因素很多,且受试验条件的限制,很多问题尚待进一步研究.
세균정식시발생의원내세균감염적선조,일충세균적정식솔대표료발생해균감염적풍험성.신생인시의원감염적고위인군,근년래연구표명음도분면、모유위양、익생균적응용등조시가강저장도치병균적정식,종이감소신생인장원성감염적발생.연이영향장도균군정식적인소흔다,차수시험조건적한제,흔다문제상대진일보연구.
Bacterial colonization is a sign of bacterial infection in the hospital, and the bacterial colonization rate indicates the risk of bacteria infection. Newborn infection happen easily in the hospital. In recent years, sereral researches indicate that vaginal delivery, breastfeeding and probiotics usage and so on can lower the probability of intestinal pathogenic bacteria colonization, which can lower the probability of neonatal enterogenous infection. Therefore, there are many factors that can effect on newborn intestinal bacteria colonization, and because experimental conditions are limitated, so we have many problems to solove in the future.