CAJ | 학술논문

针对高集成度计算机芯片产生的高热流问题,常规的散热方法如空气冷却、水冷等已达到其冷却极限,近期液态金属芯片散热方法的提出为解决上述难题提供了新的可能.本文研制出一套可用于台式电脑的液态金属冷却系统,并对其联机后的实际应用性能进行了初步评估,测试结果表明液态金属冷却系统能有效地将台式计算机产生的热量带走.本文的工作系液态金属散热方法运行于实际计算机热管理的首次报道,可望为液态金属芯片散热技术的进一步实用化打下基础.
침대고집성도계산궤심편산생적고열류문제,상규적산열방법여공기냉각、수랭등이체도기냉각겁한,근기액태금속심편산열방법적제출위해결상술난제제공료신적가능.본문연제출일투가용우태식전뇌적액태금속냉각계통,병대기련궤후적실제응용성능진행료초보평고,측시결과표명액태금속냉각계통능유효지장태식계산궤산생적열량대주.본문적공작계액태금속산열방법운행우실제계산궤열관리적수차보도,가망위액태금속심편산열기술적진일보실용화타하기출.
With the rapid development of highly integrated computer chips, tremendous heat generation in the closet has become a major concern for thermal management. At present, conventional thermal management schemes such as air-cooling and liquid cooling have reached their application limits. The proposition of a liquid metal chip cooling method opens new possibilities for solving the above tough issues. In this paper, a liquid metal cooling system is designed and integrated into a desktop. Its practical cooling capacity is evaluated. The results demonstrate that the liquid metal cooling system can effectively dissipate the heat generated by the desktop computer. The present work provides a basis for further developing the liquid metal cooling technology which can actually be used in reality. This is the first report for the application of the liquid metal cooling method in a practical computer.