西北植物学报
西北植物學報
서북식물학보
ACTA BOTANICA BOREALI-OCCIDENTALIA SINICA
2005年
1期
1-7
,共7页
潘有福%王仑山%Rajesh K TIWARI%郑国锠
潘有福%王崙山%Rajesh K TIWARI%鄭國锠
반유복%왕륜산%Rajesh K TIWARI%정국창
党参%体细胞胚%过氧化物酶%酯酶%酸性磷酸酶
黨參%體細胞胚%過氧化物酶%酯酶%痠性燐痠酶
당삼%체세포배%과양화물매%지매%산성린산매
Codonopsis pilosula%embryogenesis%peroxidase%esterase%acid phosphatase
以党参为材料,在附加0.1 mg·L-1 2,4-D、0.3 mg·L-1 6-BA和3%蔗糖的MS培养基上获得大量发育良好的体细胞胚. 附加6-BA可以使胚性愈伤组织进行芽的分化,而添加0.1%活性炭后仅有根的分化.利用梯度凝胶电泳进行同工酶的研究表明:在胚性愈伤组织和体细胞胚之间,酶谱差异比较大;而在不同发育时期的体细胞胚之间,差异较小.并讨论了同工酶酶谱和酶活性变化与体细胞胚发生、发育的关系.
以黨參為材料,在附加0.1 mg·L-1 2,4-D、0.3 mg·L-1 6-BA和3%蔗糖的MS培養基上穫得大量髮育良好的體細胞胚. 附加6-BA可以使胚性愈傷組織進行芽的分化,而添加0.1%活性炭後僅有根的分化.利用梯度凝膠電泳進行同工酶的研究錶明:在胚性愈傷組織和體細胞胚之間,酶譜差異比較大;而在不同髮育時期的體細胞胚之間,差異較小.併討論瞭同工酶酶譜和酶活性變化與體細胞胚髮生、髮育的關繫.
이당삼위재료,재부가0.1 mg·L-1 2,4-D、0.3 mg·L-1 6-BA화3%자당적MS배양기상획득대량발육량호적체세포배. 부가6-BA가이사배성유상조직진행아적분화,이첨가0.1%활성탄후부유근적분화.이용제도응효전영진행동공매적연구표명:재배성유상조직화체세포배지간,매보차이비교대;이재불동발육시기적체세포배지간,차이교소.병토론료동공매매보화매활성변화여체세포배발생、발육적관계.
A great number of somatic embryos of Codonopsis pilosula were obtained on MS medium supplemented with 0.1 mg·L-1 2,4-D,0.3 mg·L-1 6-BA and 3% sucrose.The embryos were differentiated into buds on MS with the addition of 6-BA only,however only roots were obtained on MS medium with 0.1% activated charcoal.The isozymic analysis of peroxidase and esterase with gradient PAGE electrophoresis showed apparent differences between embryogenic calluses and somatic embryos,however somatic embryos at different developmental stages did not show difference in isozymic pattern.In the present study,the relationship between the developmental process of somatic embryos and the isozymic patterns was discussed.