高能物理与核物理
高能物理與覈物理
고능물리여핵물리
HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS AND NUCLEAR PHYSICS
2005年
1期
41-45
,共5页
冯兆庆%张丰收%李文飞%靳根明
馮兆慶%張豐收%李文飛%靳根明
풍조경%장봉수%리문비%근근명
量子分子动力学模型%连接函数%表面能
量子分子動力學模型%連接函數%錶麵能
양자분자동역학모형%련접함수%표면능
isospin dependent quantum molecular dynamics model%switch function%surface energy
利用改进的量子分子动力学研究了16O+16O库仑位垒附近的熔合反应,用连接函数的方法对体系的表面能做了改进.利用这种方法避免了非物理的核子发射,熔合截面有了明显的增加,这是因为体系的表面形变效应可以通过连接函数来体现,从而抑制了弹靶在熔合过程中非物理的核子发射.
利用改進的量子分子動力學研究瞭16O+16O庫崙位壘附近的鎔閤反應,用連接函數的方法對體繫的錶麵能做瞭改進.利用這種方法避免瞭非物理的覈子髮射,鎔閤截麵有瞭明顯的增加,這是因為體繫的錶麵形變效應可以通過連接函數來體現,從而抑製瞭彈靶在鎔閤過程中非物理的覈子髮射.
이용개진적양자분자동역학연구료16O+16O고륜위루부근적용합반응,용련접함수적방법대체계적표면능주료개진.이용저충방법피면료비물리적핵자발사,용합절면유료명현적증가,저시인위체계적표면형변효응가이통과련접함수래체현,종이억제료탄파재용합과정중비물리적핵자발사.
By using an improved isospin dependent quantum molecular dynamics model, the fusion reaction near coulomb barrier is studied for the 16O + 16O system. The surface energy of the system is improved by a switch function method, which combines the surface energies of projectile and target with the one of compound nucleus in a proper way. The calculated fusion cross section increases obviously by using this method, which tums away the unphysical nucleon emission in the process of projectile and target approaching since the deformation effect of the surface has been embodied by the switch function method.