CAJ | 학술논문

海岸带化工园区化学品泄漏的环境风险问题已经成为威胁我国海洋生态资源的重要因素之一.对海上化学品泄漏的生态环境风险损失进行先期评估,并将价值评估信息纳入到海洋环境管理中,可为海岸带开发以及海岸带管理经济刺激手段的制定提供决策依据.本文选择厦门市海沧化工园区为典型案例区,进行海岸带化工园区化学品泄漏事故的风险生态效应识别与影响预测,评估环境风险的生态损害价值,从而为基于环境风险分析的海洋生态资源生态补偿的研究与实践提供借鉴.
해안대화공완구화학품설루적배경풍험문제이경성위위협아국해양생태자원적중요인소지일.대해상화학품설루적생태배경풍험손실진행선기평고,병장개치평고신식납입도해양배경관리중,가위해안대개발이급해안대관리경제자격수단적제정제공결책의거.본문선택하문시해창화공완구위전형안례구,진행해안대화공완구화학품설루사고적풍험생태효응식별여영향예측,평고배경풍험적생태손해개치,종이위기우배경풍험분석적해양생태자원생태보상적연구여실천제공차감.
The environmental risk of chemical spills near coastal zones threatens abundant marine ecological resources. By appraising the ecological damage value of the environmental risk of marine chemical spills, we can facilitate decision-making for the development of a coastal zone and establishment of economic policy on coastal zone management. In this study, the ecological effect of the environmental risk of a chemical spill in the Haicang chemical industrial park in Xiamen was identified, after which its impact was forecasted and its ecological damage value was assessed. The information generated in this study will be useful in future studies evaluating marine ecological compensation based on environmental risk analysis.