CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨中药穴位贴敷对失眠患者睡眠质量的影响.方法将80例失眠患者随机分为观察组及对照组各40例,两组患者均给予常规治疗及护理,观察组在此基础上进行中药穴位贴敷干预.运用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)评价两组患者干预前后睡眠情况并比较疗效.结果观察组总有效率92.50％,对照组总有效率75.00％,两组比较有统计学差异(P＜0.05)；干预后观察组PSQI各因子分及总分均有所下降,与干预前比较有统计学差异(P＜ 0.05或P＜0.01)；对照组睡眠质量、睡眠时间、睡眠障碍及总分亦有下降(P＜0.05)；干预后观察组PSQI各因子中除睡眠质量、睡眠时间外其余5项的改善均优于对照组(P＜0.05或P＜0.01).结论中药穴位贴敷改善失眠患者睡眠质量效果良好.
목적 탐토중약혈위첩부대실면환자수면질량적영향.방법 장80례실면환자수궤분위관찰조급대조조각40례,량조환자균급여상규치료급호리,관찰조재차기출상진행중약혈위첩부간예.운용필자보수면질량지수(PSQI)평개량조환자간예전후수면정황병비교료효.결과 관찰조총유효솔92.50％,대조조총유효솔75.00％,량조비교유통계학차이(P＜0.05)；간예후관찰조PSQI각인자분급총분균유소하강,여간예전비교유통계학차이(P＜ 0.05혹P＜0.01)；대조조수면질량、수면시간、수면장애급총분역유하강(P＜0.05)；간예후관찰조PSQI각인자중제수면질량、수면시간외기여5항적개선균우우대조조(P＜0.05혹P＜0.01).결론 중약혈위첩부개선실면환자수면질량효과량호.
Objective To observe the effect of the acupoint sticking on the sleep quality of insomnia patients.Methods A total of 80 cases of patients with insomnia were randomly divided into observation group and control group with 40 cases in each.All patients were given conventional treatment and care,observation group received acupoint sticking on the basis of this intervention.Intervention before and after the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQ) was used to evaluate the sleep quality of the two groups patients and the curative effect was compared.Results The total effective rate was 92.50％ in the observation group and 75.00％.in the control group,the difference was significant (P ＜ 0.05 ).The score of PSQ factor and total score in observation group and control group were decreased after the intervention ( P ＜ 0.05 orP ＜ 0.01 ).After intervention each factor of PSQ except sleep quality,sleep time in observation group were better than those in the control group ( P ＜ 0.05 or P ＜ 0.01 ).Conclusions Acupoint sticking can improve the sleep quality of insomnia patients.