古地理学报
古地理學報
고지이학보
JOURNAL OF PALAEOGEOGRAPHY
2010年
1期
49-55
,共7页
谭秀成%牟晓慧%罗冰%刘宏%刘晓光%丁熊%吴晓庆%吴兴波
譚秀成%牟曉慧%囉冰%劉宏%劉曉光%丁熊%吳曉慶%吳興波
담수성%모효혜%라빙%류굉%류효광%정웅%오효경%오흥파
台内鲕滩%主控因素%飞一段%泸州古隆起%四川盆地
檯內鮞灘%主控因素%飛一段%瀘州古隆起%四川盆地
태내이탄%주공인소%비일단%로주고륭기%사천분지
intraplatform oolitic bank%main controlling factors%Member 1 of Feixianguan Formation%Luzhou Palaeohigh%Sichuan Basin
四川盆地飞仙关组台缘鲕滩气田的发现,激励了人们重新认识台内鲕滩的发育分布规律及其勘探前景.根据野外露头及钻孔资料的分析,认为四川盆地南部飞仙关组一段的台内鲕滩具有发育向上变浅序列、单滩体厚度一般小于3 m、横向连续性较差的特征.着重分析了沉积期古地貌、古水深、海水动荡程度以及古海平面相对升降变化对台内鲕滩的控制作用,并把滩体的发育阶段分为雏滩期(低速建造期)、滩核期(高建造期)及衰亡期3个阶段.结果表明,在缓慢等效的海退过程中,处于高能沉积界面附近的水下古高地有利于台内鲕滩的形成,继承性的泸州古隆起核部是区内有利的滩体发育区,形成的台内滩体具有一定的厚度规模和较大的分布面积.这一认识可为该区飞仙关组台内鲕滩的下一步勘探提供必要的地质支持.
四川盆地飛仙關組檯緣鮞灘氣田的髮現,激勵瞭人們重新認識檯內鮞灘的髮育分佈規律及其勘探前景.根據野外露頭及鑽孔資料的分析,認為四川盆地南部飛仙關組一段的檯內鮞灘具有髮育嚮上變淺序列、單灘體厚度一般小于3 m、橫嚮連續性較差的特徵.著重分析瞭沉積期古地貌、古水深、海水動盪程度以及古海平麵相對升降變化對檯內鮞灘的控製作用,併把灘體的髮育階段分為雛灘期(低速建造期)、灘覈期(高建造期)及衰亡期3箇階段.結果錶明,在緩慢等效的海退過程中,處于高能沉積界麵附近的水下古高地有利于檯內鮞灘的形成,繼承性的瀘州古隆起覈部是區內有利的灘體髮育區,形成的檯內灘體具有一定的厚度規模和較大的分佈麵積.這一認識可為該區飛仙關組檯內鮞灘的下一步勘探提供必要的地質支持.
사천분지비선관조태연이탄기전적발현,격려료인문중신인식태내이탄적발육분포규률급기감탐전경.근거야외로두급찬공자료적분석,인위사천분지남부비선관조일단적태내이탄구유발육향상변천서렬、단탄체후도일반소우3 m、횡향련속성교차적특정.착중분석료침적기고지모、고수심、해수동탕정도이급고해평면상대승강변화대태내이탄적공제작용,병파탄체적발육계단분위추탄기(저속건조기)、탄핵기(고건조기)급쇠망기3개계단.결과표명,재완만등효적해퇴과정중,처우고능침적계면부근적수하고고지유리우태내이탄적형성,계승성적로주고륭기핵부시구내유리적탄체발육구,형성적태내탄체구유일정적후도규모화교대적분포면적.저일인식가위해구비선관조태내이탄적하일보감탐제공필요적지질지지.
The discovery of gas fields of oolitic bank on the platform edge of the Feixianguan Formation in the Sichuan Basin, encourages people re-recognizing the development and distribution regularity and exploration prospect of the intraplatform oolitic bank. This paper taks the using outcrops and borehole data, summarized the features of the bank on the platform in the Member 1 of Feixianguan Formation in southern Sichuan Basin as follows: the shoaling-upward sequence of the intraplatform oolitic bank, the thickness of a single bank is less than 3 m, the horizontal continuity is relatively poor. After further analyses and discussion, the authors proposed the development and distribution of the oolitic banks within the platform were controlled by the depositional palaeogeomorphology, water depth, turbulence of sea water and fluctuation of sea level, and divided the development of bank into three stages: the young bank time (low speed construction time), bank nuclear time (the high construction time) and the decline phase. The results show that the Luzhou Palaeohigh is the favorable region to develop the intraplatform oolitic bank during the slow equivalent regression process, moreover, the bank formed was characterized by a large thickness and wide distribution area. This recognition provides necessary geologic support for further exploration of oolitic bank on the platform.