农业科学研究
農業科學研究
농업과학연구
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2011年
4期
28-30
,共3页
加工番茄%膜下滴灌技术%沟灌%灌溉定额%水分生产率%宁夏
加工番茄%膜下滴灌技術%溝灌%灌溉定額%水分生產率%寧夏
가공번가%막하적관기술%구관%관개정액%수분생산솔%저하
processing tomato%drip irrigation under membranes%furrow irrigation%irrigation quota%water productivity%Ningxia
通过对宁夏惠农区加工番茄膜下滴灌与沟灌的灌水量、产量、管理费用和水分利用效率等进行研究,结果表明:采用膜下滴灌技术具有明显的节水、增产、省工等效果,与沟灌技术相比节约用水达67%;采用膜下滴灌比沟灌增产30%;试验条件下,采用膜下滴灌比沟灌的水分生产率提高301%~333%;采用膜下滴灌加工番茄可以节约(降低)生产成本60%.研究表明在宁夏银北灌区大面积推广膜下滴灌技术具有可行性.
通過對寧夏惠農區加工番茄膜下滴灌與溝灌的灌水量、產量、管理費用和水分利用效率等進行研究,結果錶明:採用膜下滴灌技術具有明顯的節水、增產、省工等效果,與溝灌技術相比節約用水達67%;採用膜下滴灌比溝灌增產30%;試驗條件下,採用膜下滴灌比溝灌的水分生產率提高301%~333%;採用膜下滴灌加工番茄可以節約(降低)生產成本60%.研究錶明在寧夏銀北灌區大麵積推廣膜下滴灌技術具有可行性.
통과대저하혜농구가공번가막하적관여구관적관수량、산량、관리비용화수분이용효솔등진행연구,결과표명:채용막하적관기술구유명현적절수、증산、성공등효과,여구관기술상비절약용수체67%;채용막하적관비구관증산30%;시험조건하,채용막하적관비구관적수분생산솔제고301%~333%;채용막하적관가공번가가이절약(강저)생산성본60%.연구표명재저하은북관구대면적추엄막하적관기술구유가행성.
The experiment was conducted in two different irrigation patterns (drip irrigation under membranes and furrow irrigation). The result indicated: Uses under the membrane the drip irrigation technology to have obvious effects and so on saving water, production increase, labor saving, infuse a technique with slot to compare a save to reach to 67% with water; Uses under the membrane the drip irrigation to fill compared to furrow irrigation production 30% Test a condition down, adopt under the membrane drip irrigation,water use efficiency raise 301%-333% than furrow irrigation; Uses under the membrane drip irrigation processing tomato is possible to reduce the production cost 60%. The results showed under the membrane drip irrigation is feasibility in the north of Ningxia big area generalize.