中国渔业经济
中國漁業經濟
중국어업경제
CHINESE FISHERIES ECONOMICS
2010年
5期
39-45
,共7页
河蟹产业%发展%研究%对策
河蟹產業%髮展%研究%對策
하해산업%발전%연구%대책
the river crab industry%development%research%countermeasure
近年来，随着渔业结构调整的深入，公司化、股份制等一些现代企业元素逐渐融人河蟹产业，促进了河蟹产业的发展壮大，河蟹业已成为一些地区现代农业的主导产业。江苏省兴化市永丰镇水产资源条件不具优势，其河蟹养殖历史也不长，但该镇河蟹产业迅速从小到大、从弱到强，在产业组织形式、品牌建设、产业链管理等方面取得显著成效，走出了一条河蟹产业快速发展的“永丰之路”。通过实地稠研、召开座谈会以及对近5年来永丰河蟹产业发展的主要指标进行实证分析，发现永丰河蟹产业之所以能够快速发展，既有产业自身发展的内在动力，又有政府及相关部门服务的外力推动，更离不开河蟹市场需求的有力拓展。“永丰河蟹发展之路”表明．进一步做强做优河蟹产业必须十分注重发挥品牌龙头企业的引擎作用，积极实施市场开拓战略，大力发展低碳渔业。
近年來，隨著漁業結構調整的深入，公司化、股份製等一些現代企業元素逐漸融人河蟹產業，促進瞭河蟹產業的髮展壯大，河蟹業已成為一些地區現代農業的主導產業。江囌省興化市永豐鎮水產資源條件不具優勢，其河蟹養殖歷史也不長，但該鎮河蟹產業迅速從小到大、從弱到彊，在產業組織形式、品牌建設、產業鏈管理等方麵取得顯著成效，走齣瞭一條河蟹產業快速髮展的“永豐之路”。通過實地稠研、召開座談會以及對近5年來永豐河蟹產業髮展的主要指標進行實證分析，髮現永豐河蟹產業之所以能夠快速髮展，既有產業自身髮展的內在動力，又有政府及相關部門服務的外力推動，更離不開河蟹市場需求的有力拓展。“永豐河蟹髮展之路”錶明．進一步做彊做優河蟹產業必鬚十分註重髮揮品牌龍頭企業的引擎作用，積極實施市場開拓戰略，大力髮展低碳漁業。
근년래，수착어업결구조정적심입，공사화、고빈제등일사현대기업원소축점융인하해산업，촉진료하해산업적발전장대，하해업이성위일사지구현대농업적주도산업。강소성흥화시영봉진수산자원조건불구우세，기하해양식역사야불장，단해진하해산업신속종소도대、종약도강，재산업조직형식、품패건설、산업련관리등방면취득현저성효，주출료일조하해산업쾌속발전적“영봉지로”。통과실지주연、소개좌담회이급대근5년래영봉하해산업발전적주요지표진행실증분석，발현영봉하해산업지소이능구쾌속발전，기유산업자신발전적내재동력，우유정부급상관부문복무적외력추동，경리불개하해시장수구적유력탁전。“영봉하해발전지로”표명．진일보주강주우하해산업필수십분주중발휘품패룡두기업적인경작용，적겁실시시장개탁전략，대력발전저탄어업。
In recent years, as the fishery structural adjustment goes deeply, such modern business elements as company and share holding system have blended into the river crab industry, which has greatly improved the development of the river crab industry and has made it the leading industry of modern fisheries in some areas. The aquatic resources in Yongfeng Town, Xinghua, Jiangsu Province are average, and its river crab breeding history is not long. But its river crab industry has quickly developed from small to large, and made obvious achievements in industrial structure, brand construction and property chain management. It has created the ＂Yongfeng Way＂ of river crab industrial fast development. Through on-the-spot investigations, discussions and main target analysis of the river crab industrial development in Yongfeng during the past five years, it is founded that the successful development of the river crab industry in Yongfeng not only lies in its inner industrial motivations and outer push from the government as well as the departments concerned, but also lies in the forceful development of the demand in the river crab market. The success of＂Yongfeng Way＂ shows that to further strengthen the river crab industry we must focus on the leading effect of brand leading enterprise, effective market development and vigorous development of low-carbon fishery.
