CAJ | 학술논문

农产品产地溯源是建立农产品质量安全追溯制度的重要组成部分,也是保障农产品质量安全的有效手段.通过物理学、化学和生物学方法,分析农产品的有机组成、挥发件成分、同位素含量与比率、DNA图谱等特征成分或指标,结合化学计量学研究,建立起能区分农产品产地来源的特征指纹图谱.本文综述了近年来儿种常用农产品产地溯源技术在不同种类农产品中的应用研究进展,并展望了今后农产品产地溯源技术研究的发展趋势.
농산품산지소원시건립농산품질량안전추소제도적중요조성부분,야시보장농산품질량안전적유효수단.통과물이학、화학화생물학방법,분석농산품적유궤조성、휘발건성분、동위소함량여비솔、DNA도보등특정성분혹지표,결합화학계량학연구,건립기능구분농산품산지래원적특정지문도보.본문종술료근년래인충상용농산품산지소원기술재불동충류농산품중적응용연구진전,병전망료금후농산품산지소원기술연구적발전추세.
The geographical origin traceability of agricultural products,an important part of traceability system,is effective in protecting the quality and safety of agricultural products.Using physical,chemical and biological methods,geographical origin of agricultural products can be analyzed according to specific indexes such as organic constituents,volatile compounds,isotope content and ratio,and DNA mapping.Combined with chemometrics,fingerprint profiles of agricultural products can be established by analyzing component data related to geographical origin of samples.Current analytical techniques used for determining geographical origin of agricultural products are reviewed in this paper.Furthermore,the future development trends ale also discussed.