农业工程学报
農業工程學報
농업공정학보
2001年
3期
1-6
,共6页
精细农作%农业生态工程%4S一体化%数字地球
精細農作%農業生態工程%4S一體化%數字地毬
정세농작%농업생태공정%4S일체화%수자지구
在分析比较近十几年来西方精细农业思想和中国农业生态工程等精耕细作主要思想基础上,肯定了中国农业生态工程研究与实践在中国具有不可取代的独特作用。主张优先研究开发4S一体化的技术支持体系,结合吸纳西方精细农业的思想和技术,发展中国特色的精细农业。提出了4S一体化技术支持体系的基本构架,并且指出我国应以4S一体化技术支持体系为依托,结合各地具体情况逐步组装相关技术,由精细农作、精细养殖向精细农业发展的思路。同时指出精细农业要用数字地球的相关标准来规范自身的发展。
在分析比較近十幾年來西方精細農業思想和中國農業生態工程等精耕細作主要思想基礎上,肯定瞭中國農業生態工程研究與實踐在中國具有不可取代的獨特作用。主張優先研究開髮4S一體化的技術支持體繫,結閤吸納西方精細農業的思想和技術,髮展中國特色的精細農業。提齣瞭4S一體化技術支持體繫的基本構架,併且指齣我國應以4S一體化技術支持體繫為依託,結閤各地具體情況逐步組裝相關技術,由精細農作、精細養殖嚮精細農業髮展的思路。同時指齣精細農業要用數字地毬的相關標準來規範自身的髮展。
재분석비교근십궤년래서방정세농업사상화중국농업생태공정등정경세작주요사상기출상,긍정료중국농업생태공정연구여실천재중국구유불가취대적독특작용。주장우선연구개발4S일체화적기술지지체계,결합흡납서방정세농업적사상화기술,발전중국특색적정세농업。제출료4S일체화기술지지체계적기본구가,병차지출아국응이4S일체화기술지지체계위의탁,결합각지구체정황축보조장상관기술,유정세농작、정세양식향정세농업발전적사로。동시지출정세농업요용수자지구적상관표준래규범자신적발전。
Based upon analyzing and comparing the ideas of the precision-farming in western countries and the ideas of the intensive cultivation and the agricultural eco-engineering in China over last ten years, this paper affirms that the research and practice of agricultural eco-engineering in China possess no substitutional and special effect. And it claims that R & D of the Technical Support System(TSS) of 4S should be conducted in one body at first, to realiz the ideas of intensive cultivation in China and to absorb the ideas and the techniques of the precision-farming in western countries, and to develop the precision-agriculture of Chinese characteristics. And the basic frame of the technical support system of 4S in one body was put forward, and the thought way was pointed out that our country should group up correlative technique step-by-step according to the technical support system structure of 4S in one body and combine special instance of every terra, to develop the precision-agriculture from the precision-farming and the precision-raising. Meanwhile, the development of the precision-farming must standardize itself with the correlative standard of Digital Earth.