河北农业科学
河北農業科學
하북농업과학
JOURNAL OF HEBEI AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2000年
2期
34-48
,共15页
植物保护%现状%展望
植物保護%現狀%展望
식물보호%현상%전망
Plant Protection%Current Progress%Prospects
植物保护是现代化农业生产体系中不可缺少的一环.自二次大战后,由于化学农药与肥料的急速发展与应用,使农业生产有突破性的进展.本文旨在回顾20世纪下半叶,植物保护的进展情形,植物保护科技应用所涉及的问题以及植物保护科技在新纪元里的发展趋势.
植物保護是現代化農業生產體繫中不可缺少的一環.自二次大戰後,由于化學農藥與肥料的急速髮展與應用,使農業生產有突破性的進展.本文旨在迴顧20世紀下半葉,植物保護的進展情形,植物保護科技應用所涉及的問題以及植物保護科技在新紀元裏的髮展趨勢.
식물보호시현대화농업생산체계중불가결소적일배.자이차대전후,유우화학농약여비료적급속발전여응용,사농업생산유돌파성적진전.본문지재회고20세기하반협,식물보호적진전정형,식물보호과기응용소섭급적문제이급식물보호과기재신기원리적발전추세.
Protection of crops against disease, insect pests and weeds is vital in modern agriculture.Since the end of World War Ⅱ , numerous synthetic chemical pesticides have been developed and used successfully in the control of crop disease and pests. Several decades later, we have begun to realize the deleterious effects of chemical pesticides on the environment and recognize the need for alternative pest management technologies that are environmentally friendly and sustainable. This review focuses on advances of plant protection during the last half of the 20th century, with emphasis on problems associated with technological advancement and a discussion on prospects in plant protection in the new millennium.