中山大学学报(自然科学版)
中山大學學報(自然科學版)
중산대학학보(자연과학판)
ACTA SCIENTIARUM NATURALIUM UNIVERSITATIS SUNYATSENI
2003年
z1期
47-49
,共3页
肖敏%杜续生%孟跃中%张世震
肖敏%杜續生%孟躍中%張世震
초민%두속생%맹약중%장세진
氧化石墨%纳米复合材料%透射电镜
氧化石墨%納米複閤材料%透射電鏡
양화석묵%납미복합재료%투사전경
graphite oxide%nanocomposite%transmission electron microscopy
利用季胺盐对氧化石墨进行有机化来改善氧化石墨层间的化学环境和扩大其层间距离.再将环状芳香双硫醚化合物插层到其层间.后经层间的环状芳香双硫醚化合物原位热开环聚合,合成了石墨片层剥离分散于聚合物基体中的聚芳双硫醚/石墨纳米复合材料.XRD及TEM均证明了无机片层在聚合物基体中呈剥离分散状态.电导率测试表明所合成的纳米复合材料的电导率较氧化石墨提高了近5个数量级.
利用季胺鹽對氧化石墨進行有機化來改善氧化石墨層間的化學環境和擴大其層間距離.再將環狀芳香雙硫醚化閤物插層到其層間.後經層間的環狀芳香雙硫醚化閤物原位熱開環聚閤,閤成瞭石墨片層剝離分散于聚閤物基體中的聚芳雙硫醚/石墨納米複閤材料.XRD及TEM均證明瞭無機片層在聚閤物基體中呈剝離分散狀態.電導率測試錶明所閤成的納米複閤材料的電導率較氧化石墨提高瞭近5箇數量級.
이용계알염대양화석묵진행유궤화래개선양화석묵층간적화학배경화확대기층간거리.재장배상방향쌍류미화합물삽층도기층간.후경층간적배상방향쌍류미화합물원위열개배취합,합성료석묵편층박리분산우취합물기체중적취방쌍류미/석묵납미복합재료.XRD급TEM균증명료무궤편층재취합물기체중정박리분산상태.전도솔측시표명소합성적납미복합재료적전도솔교양화석묵제고료근5개수량급.
An exfoliated poly(4,4′-oxybis(benzene)disulfide)/graphite nanocomposite was prepared by using cyclo(4,4′-oxybis(benzene)disulfide) oligomers and hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide exchanged graphite oxide. The nanocomposites were fabricated in two steps. First, the cyclo(4,4′-oxybis(benzene)disulfide) oligomer was used to swell and exfoliate organo-VMT to afford cyclo(4,4′-oxybis(benzene)disulfide)/graphite oxide nanocomposite precursor. Subsequently, the exfoliated POBDS/graphite nanocomposite can be made via in situ and instant melt ring opening polymerization of the precursor. The nano scale dispersion of graphite layers within the polymer was confirmed by both the X-ray diffraction patterns and TEM examinations. According to the conductivity test, the conductivity of the final poly(arylene disulfide)/graphite nanocomposite was increased by about 5 orders of magnitude compared with GO.