CAJ | 학술논문

　　为了研究裂蹄木层孔菌发酵产物对植物病原菌的抑菌活性。采用菌丝生长速率法测定裂蹄木层孔菌不同发酵时间的产物对7种供试病原菌的抑制作用，将裂蹄木层孔菌的发酵产物进行不同的处理，分级纯化抑菌活性多糖，比较其抑菌活性。结果表明：裂蹄木层孔菌发酵产物对7种病原菌均有抑制作用；发酵时间为20天的裂蹄木层孔菌发酵产物对杨树烂皮病的抑制率最高；裂蹄木层孔菌发酵产物的主要抑菌活性物质存在于发酵上清液醇提物中；醇沉级别为30%（浓度为50 mg/mL）醇提物中的多糖对病原菌的抑制率为供试醇沉级别中最高。说明裂蹄木层孔菌含有抑制病原菌的有效成分，具备成为新型生物农药的潜力。
　　위료연구렬제목층공균발효산물대식물병원균적억균활성。채용균사생장속솔법측정렬제목층공균불동발효시간적산물대7충공시병원균적억제작용，장렬제목층공균적발효산물진행불동적처리，분급순화억균활성다당，비교기억균활성。결과표명：렬제목층공균발효산물대7충병원균균유억제작용；발효시간위20천적렬제목층공균발효산물대양수란피병적억제솔최고；렬제목층공균발효산물적주요억균활성물질존재우발효상청액순제물중；순침급별위30%（농도위50 mg/mL）순제물중적다당대병원균적억제솔위공시순침급별중최고。설명렬제목층공균함유억제병원균적유효성분，구비성위신형생물농약적잠력。
To discover the antifungal activity of the extracts from Phellinus linteus. We used the growth rate method measuring antifungal action to seven kinds of plant pathogen by Phellinus linteus different fermentation time fermentation product, the fermentation product was treated by different way, get the polysaccharide from the ethanol concentration, compare to antifungal activity. The results showed that antibacterial substances from Phellinus linteus had growth inhibitory effects on seven pathogenic bacteria;fermentation time was 20 d, the antibiotic compound had the highest inhibitory rate to Cytospora chrysosperma. The antibiotic compound from Phellinus linteus almost existed in supernatant of acoparia-alcohol extract;30%alcohol-precipitation concentration (concentration was 50 mg/mL) was highest in all. Phellinus linteus contained the antifungal activity component and had the potential became the new biological pesticide.