CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨综合性干预对预防老年全髋关节置换术后并发症的效果.方法将120例老年全髋关节置换术患者按入院顺序不同随机分成干预组和对照组各60例.干预组进行饮食、心理、并发症预防、康复锻炼的综合护理干预,对照组行常规护理.比较2组住院时间、并发症的发生情况、心理状况、配合功能锻炼情况以及遵医情况.结果干预组住院时间明显短于对照组,并发症的发生率明显低于对照组,心理状况、配合功能锻炼情况以及遵医行为明显优于对照组.差异均有统计学意义.结论对老年全髋关节置换术后患者实施综合性护理干预可减少并发症发生率,缩短住院日,提高护理质量,促进患者早日康复.
목적 탐토종합성간예대예방노년전관관절치환술후병발증적효과.방법 장120례노년전관관절치환술환자안입원순서불동수궤분성간예조화대조조각60례.간예조진행음식、심리、병발증예방、강복단련적종합호리간예,대조조행상규호리.비교2조주원시간、병발증적발생정황、심리상황、배합공능단련정황이급준의정황.결과 간예조주원시간명현단우대조조,병발증적발생솔명현저우대조조,심리상황、배합공능단련정황이급준의행위명현우우대조조.차이균유통계학의의.결론 대노년전관관절치환술후환자실시종합성호리간예가감소병발증발생솔,축단주원일,제고호리질량,촉진환자조일강복.
Objective To investigate the effect of postoperative complications to the aged after total hip replacement.Methods According to hospitalization order,120 patients undergoing total hip replacement operation were assigned into the intervention group and the control group with 60 patients in each group.In the intervention group,the patients received comprehensive intervention of diet nursing,psychological nursing,complication prevention and rehabilitation exercise.The control group received usual care.Then duration of hospital stay,incidence of complication,psychological state and compliance with functional exercises were compared between two groups.Results In the intervention group,the hospitalization time was shorter,the incidence rate of complication was lower,and psychological state and compliance with functional exercises were better than the control group.Conclusions The comprehensive intervention can reduce the incidence rate of complication,shorten hospitalization time,raise quality of care and facilitate recovery of patients.